1 / 18

Chapter 12: The Symphony

Chapter 12: The Symphony. Sonata Form. Key Terms. Sonata form Slow introduction (optional) Exposition Development Recapitulation Coda (optional). Key Terms. Exposition First theme Bridge (transition) Second Group Second theme Cadence (closing) theme. Key Terms. Development

quinta
Download Presentation

Chapter 12: The Symphony

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Chapter 12:The Symphony Sonata Form

  2. Key Terms • Sonata form • Slow introduction (optional) • Exposition • Development • Recapitulation • Coda (optional)

  3. Key Terms • Exposition • First theme • Bridge (transition) • Second Group • Second theme • Cadence (closing) theme

  4. Key Terms • Development • Fragmentation • Retransition

  5. Sonata Form • Most important new form of Classical era • Evolved from binary form • Dramatic new way of handling contrasts between keys (tonalities) and themes • Three large sections: • Exposition • Development • Recapitulation

  6. Exposition (A) • Establishes conflict between two primary keys • Presents (exposes) main themes of movement • Main themes articulate tonal structure • We’ll use Mozart’s Symphony No. 40 in G minor, 1st movement, as an example

  7. Exposition (A) (1) • First theme • Stable theme in tonic key • Bridge • Unstable, modulates to new key

  8. Exposition (A) (2) • Second Group • Second Theme • Stable theme in new key • Cadence Theme • Closing theme with repeated cadences

  9. Exposition (A) (3)

  10. Development (B) (1) • Unstable section heightens tension • Modulates to many different keys • Develops themes • Takes themes from Exposition, breaks them up, & extends, recombines, & reorchestrates them

  11. Development (B) (2) • Retransition • Final passage that prepares for return of first key

  12. Development (B) (3)

  13. Recapitulation (A’) • Resolves tension created in Exposition and heightened in Development • Returns to original key • Presents Exposition themes in same order, but with Second Group in original key, thus Recapitulation is more stable than Exposition

  14. Recapitulation (A’)

  15. Optional Sections • Slow Introduction • Slow tempo section added before the Exposition • Often in minor key and very unstable • Builds tension that is resolved by First Theme of Exposition • (No slow introduction in Mozart’s Symphony No. 40)

  16. Optional Sections • Coda • Concluding section that follows Recapitulation • May be short or long • Usually very stable, with repeated cadences and big ending

  17. Sonata Form Example: Mozart • Mozart, Symphony No. 40 in G Minor, I

  18. Sonata Form Example: Haydn • Haydn, Symphony No. 95 in C Minor, I

More Related