NWS Rip Current Forecasting Program
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Presentation Transcript
NWS Rip Current Forecasts • Surf Zone Forecast • Hazardous Weather Outlook • Rip Current Statement
NWS Rip Current Outlooks Definitions • Rip Current Outlooks use the following, three-tiered set of qualifiers: • Low Risk of rip currents. Wind and/or wave conditions are not expected to support the development of rip currents; however, rip currents can sometimes occur, especially in the vicinity of groins, jetties, and piers. Know how to swim and heed the advice of lifeguards. • Moderate Risk of rip currents. Wind and/or wave conditions support stronger or more frequent rip currents. Only experienced surf swimmers should enter the water. • High Risk of rip currents. Wind and/or wave conditions support dangerous rip currents. Rip currents are life-threatening to anyone entering the surf.
WFO Northern Indiana Rip Current Outlook Forecasting Scheme • Low Risk of rip currents. Waves forecast in the 1-3ft range or less. • Moderate Risk of rip currents. Waves forecast in the 2-4ft range. • High Risk of rip currents. Waves forecast in the 3-5ft range or higher. • Seiche activity increases rip current risk. • Weekends/Holidays…err on the side of caution • Climatologically low Lake Michigan water levels increase rip current risk while high levels decrease risk.
2010 Rip Current Statement Stats • Season is 130 days long • 28 Statements issued (approx. 22% of the days) • May 1 • Jun 7 • Jul 4 • Aug 7 • Sep 10 • By comparison… only 19 Lakeshore Hazard Messages issued in the summer of 2009