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This exploration delves into the concepts of theme and tone in literature, focusing on J.D. Salinger's "The Catcher in the Rye." The theme represents the central idea of a work, with coming-of-age being a prominent example in Salinger's narrative. The tone conveys the author's emotion and attitude, illustrated by Holden Caulfield's cynical and judgmental perspective towards adulthood and the behaviors of adults. By examining these elements, the discussion highlights how they shape the narrator’s experiences and the overall message of the story.
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Theme and Tone Gwenivere Moore Kennedi Poland B. Joseph McLaughlin
Definition Theme: The central idea of a work. Tone: The emotion or attitude behind the writing.
Classification Both are narrative devices, as they show the narrator’s thoughts and feelings.
Examples in literature Theme: In J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, one overarching theme is coming-of-age. This is apparent in Holden’s discomfort concerning adulthood and simultaneous desire to be more “grown up.”
Examples in Literature Cont. Tone: J.D salinger also uses a very cynical and judgemental tone throughout the novel because Holden is very critical of the actions of adults in his life. He also has negative views about adulthood itself.