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General Chemistry. Chapters 11, 3, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16 and 19. CHEMICAL REACTIONS. INTRODUCING: EQUATIONS, BALANCING EQUATONS, FIVE TYPES OF REACTIONS, . DESCRIBING CHEMICAL REACTIONS. 11.1.1 DESCRIBE how to write a word equation. 11.1.2 DESCRIBE how to write a skeleton equation.
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General Chemistry Chapters 11, 3, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16 and 19
CHEMICAL REACTIONS INTRODUCING: EQUATIONS, BALANCING EQUATONS, FIVE TYPES OF REACTIONS,
DESCRIBING CHEMICAL REACTIONS 11.1.1 DESCRIBE how to write a word equation. 11.1.2 DESCRIBE how to write a skeleton equation. 11.1.3 DESCRIBE the steps for writing a balanced chemical equation
WRITING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS A chemical equation is composed of three parts: REACTANTS YIELD SIGN PRODUCTS Iron (III) oxide Iron + Oxygen
WRITING CHEMICAL EQUATIONS A yield sign ALWAYS “points” at the REACTANTS YIELD SIGN PRODUCTS Iron (III) oxide Iron + Oxygen
CHEMICAL QUANTITIES INTRODUCING: MOLE, PRESSURE AVOGADRO’S NUMBER, MOLAR MASS & VOLUME, PERCENT COMPOSITION
MEASURING MATTER Substances may be measured by one of three different methods: By count By mass By volume
MEASURING MATTER By count includes a value and key term related to the matter being measured. Examples include: 1 dozen apples = 12 apples 3 for $2.40
MEASURING MATTER By mass includes a value, an unit, and key term related to the matter being measured. Difference between mass and weight. Mass is the same throughout the universe. Weight depends on gravity.
MEASURING MATTER By mass includes a value, an unit, and key term related to the matter being measured. Examples include: 1 dozen apples = 2.0 kg of apples 1 dozen apples = 3.0 lbs of apples
MEASURING MATTER By volume includes a value, an unit, and key term related to the matter being measured. Volume is the amount of space and an object occupies. Examples include: 1 dozen apples = 0.20 bushel of apples
MEASURING MATTER If 0.20 bushel is 1 dozen apples and 12 apples has a mass of 2.0 kg, what is the mass of 0.50 bushel of apples? C.F. : 0.20 bushel = 12 apples 12 apples = 2.0 kg. Given times conversion factor(s) = Resulting unit 0.5 bushel 12 apples/0.20 bushel C.F. Given 2.O kg./12 apples
MEASURING MATTER Assume 2.0 kg of apples is 1 dozen & that each apple has 8 seeds. How many apple seeds are in 14 kg of apples? C.F. : 2.0 kg = 12 apples 1 apple = 8 seeds Given times conversion factor(s) = Resulting unit 14 kg 1 apple/8 seeds C.F. Given 12 apples/2.0 kg
MEASURING MATTER How many bushels of apples are in 1.0 kg of apples? C.F. : 2.0 kg = 12 apples 0.20 bushel = 12 apples Given times conversion factor(s) = Resulting unit 0.20 bushel/12 apples 1.0 kg 12 apples/2.0 kg C.F. Given