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응용전자회로 강의록 #9

응용전자회로 강의록 #9. 2010103821 생체의공학과 최준민 제출일 2014.05.26( 월 ). Filter. Passive Filter : 이득이 없는 필터 Active Filter : 이득이 있는 필터. LPF. HPF. LPF. HPF. Ideal Filter. 2)HPF. 1)LPF. lHl. lHl. 3)BPF. 4)Notch. lHl. lHl. Real Filter. 예 ) LPF. 1)LPF. lHl. Transition band. Pass band.

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응용전자회로 강의록 #9

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  1. 응용전자회로 강의록#9 2010103821 생체의공학과 최준민 제출일 2014.05.26(월)

  2. Filter • Passive Filter : 이득이 없는 필터 • Active Filter : 이득이 있는 필터 LPF HPF LPF HPF

  3. Ideal Filter 2)HPF 1)LPF lHl lHl 3)BPF 4)Notch lHl lHl

  4. Real Filter • 예) LPF 1)LPF lHl Transition band Pass band Stop band

  5. Filter • 1)저항 : • 2)커패시터: • 3)인덕터: H Vo(t) Vi(t)

  6. Filter 축상이 아닌 곳의 zero 나 pole은 항상 켤레 복소수를 가진다. *Pole –Zero Diagram 이 축상에 나타나는 값들은 모두 실근 혹은 중근으로 표현 된다 RHP (Right Half Place) LHP (Left Half Place)

  7. Filter σk<0 σk>0

  8. Filter σk<0 • BiBo Stability: Bounded Input Bounded Output-> σk>0 σk<0 σk=0

  9. Filter σk<0 : 모든 Pole이 LHP 내부에 있다. Natural Response “die out” -> Transient Response 앞으로 Steady State Frequency Response 만 본다. H(jw) Vo(jw) Vi(jw) Vo(t) Vi(t)

  10. Filter • 예) LPF R2 Vi(t) Vo(t)

  11. Filter

  12. First Order Active Filter R2 1.LPF Vi(t) Vo(t)

  13. First Order Active Filter 2.HPF R2 Vi(t) Vo(t)

  14. First Order Active Filter 3.BPF Vi(t) Vo(t)

  15. First Order Active Filter 4.Phase Shifter Vi(t) Vp(t) Vo(t) 입력에대한 증폭은 없고 그대로 나옴>>all pass filter

  16. First Order Active Filter 주파수↑ → 위상이 비례해서 증가 Time delay 같다 →Phase distortion X

  17. Second order Active Filter ① ζ>1 (서로 다른 실근) 2개의 Pole in LHP Natural response는 2개의 지수함수의 합

  18. Second order Active Filter ② 0<ζ<1 (켤레복소수) 2개의 Pole in LHP Natural response : damped sinusoid ③ ζ=0 (undamped) Natural response

  19. Second order Active Filter ④ ζ<0 (undamped) Diverge 발산 (unstable) damping↑→ zeta가 1에가까워진다→ Q가 작아진다→ osillation수↓ damping↓→ zeta가 0에가까워진다 → Q가 커진다→ osillation수↑

  20. Second order Active Filter Q값↑ • A)LPF

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