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Reconciliation. celebration and forgiveness. Reconciliation (or Penance). Begins with the acknowledgment of our sin. Mortal sin Grave violation of grave violation of God’s Law Venial sin A wrong that weakens our relation with God
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Reconciliation celebration and forgiveness
Reconciliation(or Penance) • Begins with the acknowledgment of our sin. • Mortal sin • Grave violation of grave violation of God’s Law • Venial sin • A wrong that weakens our relation with God • Unlike mortal sin, venial sin does not completely separate one from God.
Confession as a Ritual • Confession is the sharing of one’s weakness (sins) • Person must honestly face the sin that is with in him in order for the ritual to work. • Priest’s job • To listen and offer acceptance, guidance, and forgiveness.
Penance as Conversion • Penance derived form the same roots as repent which means “to be sorry”. • Refers to a conversion of heart • Indicates the sincerity of a person’s sorrow for sin .
Living the Paschal Mystery • Pascal Mystery • Lies in the heart of our existence and of the sacraments. • The moment from death to resurrection
Forgiven by God and the Whole Community • Reconciliation • Provides not only one-to-one level of forgiveness but also at a community level. • Priest • Represent god and the community
The Ritual of Reconciliation: Symbolic Actions and Words • Three Forms of the Rite • A celebration for an individual • A communal celebration for penitents with individual confession and absolution • A communal celebration for several penitents with general confession and absolution • Absolution • release of penitents from guilt of their sins
Reconciliation in Words and Symbols • Greeting • Grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father and Jesus Christ his Son be with you in truth and love • Amen • The Word of God • (Ezekiel 11:19-20) • Confession of sins • I confess to almighty God, and to you, my brothers, that I have sinned through my own fault…
Reconciliation in Words and Symbols • Penitent’s Prayer of Contribution • My God, I am sorry for my sins with all my heart… • Absolution • God, the Father of mercies, through the death and resurrection of his Son …Amen • Praise of God and Dismissal • Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good. His mercy endures for ever. The Lord has freed you from your sins. Go in peace
Reconciliation’s History • Jesus was a healer. • Church has tried in various ways to be a sacrament of healing forgiveness, in imitation of Jesus the healer.
Reconciliation’s History • Reconciliation for Major Sins: Available Only Once. • Excommunication as a Break from the Community • A “second Baptism” for Re-entry
Private Confession: Reconciliation with a Personal Touch • Early Christians never went through the official process of Penance. • Found forgiveness of sins by sharing in the Mass. • Irish Monks • Would confess their sins to each other, the monk that was listening would pray for the forgiveness of God.
Confession as Confidential • Seal of confession • The priest must never reveal what has been said to him in a confession.
A Needed Symbol of God’s Forgiveness • Other sacraments in which forgiveness takes place: • Baptism • Eucharist • Reconciliation does happen in every day life apart from the official rite.