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林伯賢

美學 首部曲 Aesthetics: Episode I. 林伯賢. 美學 ?. 色情美學. 暴力美學. 美學 ?. 色情美學. Bartholomeus Spranger （ 巴塞洛繆．斯普朗格） Venus and Vulcan , 1610. Botticelli: The Birth of Venus , 1485-86. Caduceus / kəˈdjuːʃəs /. 美學 ?. 色情美學. Mercury Warning Venus and Mars, 1586 . Venus, Mars and Amor.

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林伯賢

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  1. 美學首部曲 Aesthetics: Episode I 林伯賢

  2. 美學? • 色情美學 • 暴力美學

  3. 美學? • 色情美學 Bartholomeus Spranger （巴塞洛繆．斯普朗格） Venus and Vulcan, 1610 Botticelli: The Birth of Venus, 1485-86

  4. Caduceus /kəˈdjuːʃəs/ 美學? • 色情美學 Mercury Warning Venus and Mars, 1586  Venus, Mars and Amor Bartholomeus Spranger （巴塞洛繆．斯普朗格） Venus and Vulcan, 1610 Hermes hastens bearing his kerukeion, ca 480-470 BC,

  5. Caduceus /kəˈdjuːʃəs/ 美學? • 色情美學 Mercury Warning Venus and Mars, 1586  Percy Jackson: Sea of Monsters

  6. The Star of Life, Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Rod of Asclepius /æsˈkliːpiəs/ Asclepius （阿斯克勒庇俄斯）with his serpent-entwined staff Medical Corps (United States Army) Caduceus /kəˈdjuːʃəs/ Hermes （赫密斯）Ingenui carrying a winged kerykeion

  7. The Star of Life, Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Rod of Asclepius /æsˈkliːpiəs/ Asclepius （阿斯克勒庇俄斯）with his serpent-entwined staff Medical Corps (United States Army) Caduceus /kəˈdjuːʃəs/ Hermes （赫密斯）Ingenui carrying a winged kerykeion

  8. 美學? • 色情美學 Bartholomeus Spranger, Venus and Vulcan, 1610, Venus, Mars and A mor Mercury Warning Venus and Mars, 1586 

  9. 公民美學？?Citizen + Aesthetics = ? • 三大目標： 1.改善實質視覺環境 2.改革精神心靈 3.健全藝文生態組織 美學是甚麼碗粿有這麼厲害? 陳其南

  10. 美學 • 1750年鮑姆嘉通(Baumgarten)首度以《美學》（Aesthetics）為名稱呼其所著研究感性認識的一部書 美學的對象是感性認識的完善，是研究低級認識的科學…是以美的方式去思維的藝術，是美的藝術的理論。 Alexander Baumgarten, (1714 - 1762)

  11. 人有三種認知能力 (Faculty of Cognition) 康德 Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) Understanding Judgment Reason 理解力 審美判斷 理性道德能力 美學 倫理學 邏輯學

  12. 相對於認識論（epistemology）與倫理學（ethics），美學是直觀（institution）、感受（feeling）或情感（emotion）作為研究的主題。(D. Townsend : An introduction to aesthetics. )

  13. 美是事物的屬性，還是人心的作用？ 這是個值得關切的問題！ 什麼是美？ 美有一定的標準嗎？

  14. 美學? • the branch of philosophy dealing with such notions as the beautiful, the ugly, the sublime, the comic, etc., as applicable to the fine arts, with a view to establishing the meaning and validity of critical judgments concerning works of art, and the principles underlying or justifying such judgments. • the study of the mind and emotions in relation to the sense of beauty. 美學：研究美（Beauty）與藝術（Art）的學科

  15. 美國DBAE (Discipline-Based Art Education)教育方案界定之藝術領域四大學科: 1.藝術創作 2.藝術史 3.藝術評論 4.美學

  16. 西方美學史 • 古典主義：美在形式 • 理性主義：美在完善 • 經驗主義：美感即快感 • 德國古典美學：美是理念的感性顯現

  17. 古典主義：美在形式 畢達哥拉斯 (582 BC – 496 BC ) Venus de, 130 -100 BC , Louvre

  18. 理性主義：美在完善 柏拉圖 (427 BC–347 BC ) 亞理斯多德 (384BC-322BC) 普洛丁 (204−270) Raphael（拉菲爾）, The Sistine Madonna, 1513-14, Gemäldegalerie, Dresden, (德國德勒斯登藝術博物館)

  19. 經驗主義：美感即快感 休謨 (1711-1776 ) School of Fontainebleau, Gabrielle (加布莉埃爾) d'Estrées and One of her Sisters in the Bath, Louvre , Paris France, 1599 博克 (1729 – 1797 )

  20. 黑格爾(1770-1831) • 德國古典美學：美是理念的感性顯現 康德 (1724−1804) Théodore Géricault (傑利柯), The Raft of the Medusa《梅杜薩之筏》 (1818-1819). Louvre, Paris.

  21. 唯心主義 經驗主義 理性主義 唯物主義

  22. Why Aesthetics? Rodin, The Thinker, 1902, Musée Rodin, Paris

  23. Why Aesthetics? Aesthetics is for artists what ornithology is for birds "If we are living in a time without a legend that can be called sublime, how can we be creating sublime art?" 美學之存在是為了藝術，正如鳥之存在是為了鳥類學 Barnett Newman, Vir Heroicus Sublimis (Man, heroic and sublime), 1950, MoMA 巴奈特．紐曼 Barnett Newman (1905-1970)

  24. ToBeContinued

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