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EXERCISE. Effect of fragmentation on orthopteran communities. Two main pressures: 1. Habitat loss 2. Abandonment (within-patch forest encroachment). How to design a conservation study. 1. Define the questions. 2. Selection of the sites and environmental data. 3. Insect sampling.
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Effect of fragmentation on orthopteran communities Two main pressures: 1. Habitat loss 2. Abandonment (within-patch forest encroachment)
How to design a conservation study 1. Define the questions 2. Selection of the sites and environmental data 3. Insect sampling 4. Collect the data 5. Analyse the data and answer the questions 6. Derive implications for conservation
How to design a conservation study • Define the questions • -... • -... • -...
Question: What do you want to conserve? Single species, communities... Question: Which are the threats? -... -... -...
Start writing a model to answer your research questions collinearity is the evil!!! Y= aX1 + bX2... Y= response (biodiversity measure) X= explanatory variables
3. Insect sampling Sweep netting Box quadrat Transect count
4. Collect the data Community data Presence/absence or abundance How to measure diversity from this data?
4. Collect the data Environmental data Characterize the sites
5. Analyse the data Community data= f(Environmental data)
5. Analyse the data Community data= f(Environmental data)
6. Derive implications for conservation What do we need to do to protect orthopteran diversity ? Implications for management