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Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India and Development of 60,000 villages. Continuing with a different approach. Rice Area affected by different stresses in eastern India (lakh ha). Rainfed rice production is low and unstable mainly due to abiotic stresses. Strategy.
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Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern IndiaandDevelopment of 60,000 villages Continuing with a different approach
Rice Area affected by different stresses in eastern India (lakh ha) Rainfed rice production is low and unstable mainly due to abiotic stresses
Strategy • Promote stress tolerant varieties • Submergence tolerant • Swarna-Sub1 : Assam, UP, Bihar, WB, Orissa • Samba Mahsuri-Sub1 : UP, • IR 64-Sub1 : UP, Orissa, WB • Drought tolerant • Sahbhagidhan : UP, Bihar, Orissa, Jharkhand and Chhatishgarh • Salinity tolerant • CSR-36 : UP & Bihar • Promote recommended package of practices suitable for different rice ecologies • Upland rice • Rainfed Low land rice • Rainfed Deep water rice • Irrigated rice
Program • Technology promotion in compact blocks of 1000 hectares • Rice ecology specific technologies • Emphasis on line sowing/transplantation, land preparation • Hybrid rice promotion • Promotion of resource conservation technologies for wheat crop • Involvement of Progressive farmers • Asset building • Water source development • Shallow tube wells • Borewells and dugwells • Water pump sets • Zero till seed drills • Site specific local needs • Priority to Non NFSM Districts
Technology components - CRRI Due importance to administration of programs for quality outcome
Bouquet of programs Development of 60,000 pulses villages in rainfed areas
Program • Farm pond construction • New Farm ponds • Plastic Lining of old farm ponds • Additional A3P units • More units of same five crops • New pulses crops • Institutional Development • SFAC led creation of farmer producer organization
Targets Physical Financial • 15000 new Farm Ponds • Plastic lining for 15000 Farm ponds • 174 additional units of A3P • e pest surveillance through Master Trainers, Assigned Staff, Scout Farmers • 150 Farmer Producer Organizations
Farm pond program • Financial norms of NHM • Farm pond size as per technical estimates and the subsidy amount to be utilized • Plastic lining at 50 % of the cost subject to ceiling of 20,000 rupees • 30 % of the total number of constructions to be completed by June 2011 • Cluster approach suggested • For ease of mobilization machinery • For creating visible impact • Procedure illustrated in model guidelines as experienced in Maharashtra • Plastic lining only as per the technical advice • Payment of construction and laying of plastic lining to be made to farmers directly
A3P units • Seed minikits and other critical inputs to be supplied by the States • Static pest surveillance by the progressive farmers on 2 to 3 fields • Training through NCIPM to the Master Trainers and in turn to the assigned agriculture officers • Honoraria to the progressive farmer and the agriculture officer interacting weekly with the progressive farmer • Mobility charges to be paid only after getting data sheets and the digital images of the crop health
Farmer producer organizations • MD, SFAC to present
To conclude • Programs are focused on achieving exact physical deliverables • Involvement of KVKs, ICAR Scientists, CRRI and SAU scientists ensured for better monitoring • Need to designate senior officer in the State Directorates for exclusive attention • Key messages: Plan well, Forge Partnerships, Assign Responsibility, Monitor closely, Leave rest to the Nature Time to stretch ourselves..
Thank you!! Khullar.m@nic.in