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LINH. The Netherlands Information Network of General Practice. Overview. position of the GP in the Netherlands organisation and funding what data are collected and how research projects the future. Organisation and funding. A j oint project of: Dutch association of GPs
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Overview • position of the GP in the Netherlands • organisation and funding • what data are collected and how • research projects • the future
Organisation and funding A joint project of: • Dutch association of GPs • Dutch College of GPs • Centre for Quality of Care Research (WOK) • NIVEL Basic infrastructure funded by the Dutch Ministry of Health
Aims of LINH: Collect information in GP practices for: • health services research • quality of care research • public health monitoring
Representativeness • 80 computerised general practices (about 350.000 patients) • 6 major GP software packages
Data flow 1. Every day: full morbidity and interventions recording in general practice. 2. Every six months: • extraction software sent to GPs • GPs retrieve data and send it to LINH • storage in central database
Data flow (2) 3. Every week: • extraction and upload of selection of diseases in 45 practices • influenza surveillance
Quality assurance • practice selection procedures • support for ICPC coding • extensive software testing and checking • data-flow procedures, quality checks • feedback reports to practices • practice visits (at least bi-annually)
What data are collected? • contacts + diagnosis + episode typing (new/existing) • referrals + associated diagnosis • prescriptions (ATC codes) + associate diagnosis • diagnoses coded using ICPC • patient characteristics (sex, date of birth, postcode area, type of insurance)
Individual patient records • follow patients in time (care chains) • comorbidity • comedication • linkage to hospital databases • linkage to CBS databases (eg. occupation, ethnicity)
Mean number of home visits and contacts during consultation hours with the GP per patient per year, classified according to age, 2003 Annual reports on morbidity, contacts, prescription referrals at www.linh.nl
Monthly column in the Journal of the Dutch college of GPs (Huisarts & Wetenschap)
Prescription studies • off-label prescribing • changes in reimbursed package
The future (1): Need to adapt to changes in the organisation of GP care • introduction of ‘call centers’ (triage) • introduction of GP co-ops for out of hours services • extending role of practice nurses/nurse practitioners/physician assistants • new referrer: occupational health care • no referral needed for physiotherapy
The future (2):The next step in public health monitoring weekly extraction of data creates opportunities for: • monitoring infectious diseases (influenza) • monitoring rare diseases and sudden changes in morbidity patterns (bioterrorist attacks)
The future (3):Technological innovations • ICPC-triggered pop-up screens • with extra in-depth questions • to investigate morbidity not covered by ICPC
More about LINH at: www.linh.nl Graph and table headings in English