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Action Program of Environments

Action Program of Environments. WEEE / RoHS Directive Including USA / China Environmental Requirements and Policy . Teddy N Goto Standardized Committee Compress Digital Technology Ltd. What is WEEE / RoHS?. EC ( European Community ) Directive. EC Article 95. RoHS

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Action Program of Environments

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  1. Action Program of Environments WEEE / RoHS Directive Including USA / China Environmental Requirements and Policy. Teddy N Goto Standardized Committee Compress Digital Technology Ltd.

  2. What is WEEE / RoHS? • EC ( European Community ) Directive. • EC Article 95. RoHS -Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances • EC Article 175. WEEE -Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment • Official Journal of the EU 13th Feb 2003 • WEEE Effective…………..13th Aug 2005 • RoHS Effective……………1st July 2006

  3. Objective of WEEE & RoHS • Prevention the pollutions of Air, Water, Soil • Keep the natural ecosystem • Consideration the chain reaction of foods for damage the health • In the world -16~20Kg / Person. Year….WEEE -Mercury 36,000Kg. Cadmium 16,000Kg -40% Lead of reclaim and 50% Lead of Burned Up from WEEE -Illegal dump / Inadequate disposal

  4. WEEE Contents • Article 2. Scoop / Annex I -Basically all kind of electric products at home / Portable / medical / industrial / Vending machine / Lighting except military use. • Article 4. Products Design -Design for easy to reuse and recycling. • Article 6. Disposal / Annex II -Selective treatment • Article 10. Information for User / Annex IV -Annex IV Mark on Unit and Instruction manual • Article 11. Information for disposal facilities -All the relative information Here mentioned only relative parts

  5. Scoop WEEE Article 2. 1. Large Home Appliances..Refrigerator,Washing Machine,Air Conditioner, Micro Oven, Etc 2. Small Home Appliances..Vacuum Cleaner,Iron,Hire Blower, etc 3. IT & Communication…PC, Main Flame, etc 4. Consumer products..Radio,TV,Audio amplifier,Music instruments, etc 5. Lighting Facility..Florence Tube.Discharge lamp, etc 6. Electric Tools…Drill,Brushwood cutter,Lath, etc ( except large industrial facility fixed on floor ) 7. Toys,Model…Game Machine, Car racing set, etc 8. Medical Equipments…Radiographic Treatment,Electrocardiogram,etc 9. Monitoring,Control...Measurement,Security monitoring. Etc 10. Vending Machine..Drink,Can,etc -Vehicle..ELV Regulation..Under negotiation to harmonize to RoHS -Not clear..Solar panel,Large Air conditioner,etc

  6. Products Design Article WEEE 4 • Consideration easy to disassembly for recycle • Material identification and recycle mark on all plastics parts • Easy to reuse and recycling. Disposal WEEE Article 6 • Members organization must be establish the WEEE disposal system. • Selective Treatment. -Remove out al the liquid and Annex II from WEEE and separate disposal.

  7. Separate Treatment Annex II • Capacitor contain PCB or PCT…Disposal follow to Directive 96/59/EC • Switch or other components contain mercury. • Battery • PWB Assembly size exceed the 10cm2 • Plastics contain bromine flammable resistances material • Toner cartridge ( All ) • Asbestos and compounds • LCD Display size exceed the 100cm2 • Cable, Wire.. All External • E-Cap size exceed the 25mm x 25mm • CFC, HCFC, HFC, HC • Dischargeable Gus Lamp. • Radioactive components. • Components contain flammable resistance ceramic fiber

  8. Information for User WEEE Article 10. • Provide the information for EEE user -Obligation of members courtiers. *Hazardous substances information contain EEE that harmful for health and environments *Meaning of the Annex IV Mark. -Obligation of producer *Put on the Annex IV mark on unit and instruction manual *Acceptable put on Annex IV mark on packing, Warranty card

  9. WEEE Article 11. Information for workers • Provide the environments relative information to -Recycle, Reuse, Maintenance, Upgrade for proper treatments. 1. Hazardous substances list contain in products 2. Places of those substances on unit 3. Components and material list of unit

  10. RoHS Contents • Article 1. Objective -Restriction of hazardous substances in EEE • Article 2. Scoop -Application on item 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. And 10 of WEEE Annex 1A • Article 4. Prevention -6 Material shall be fade out after 1st July 2006 put on market. *Lead ( Pb ) *Hexavalent Chromium *Mercury ( Hg ) *Poly Brominated Biphenyl ( PBB ) *Cadmium ( Cd ) *Poly Brominated Diphenyl Ethers ( PBDE ) ( CE marking is pass trough day of customer ) • Similar legislation published by MII ( China ) Here mentioned only relative parts

  11. Threshold of Substances • Cadmium. Less than 100ppm ( CDT <20ppm ) -Plastics, Metal and Alloy, Electric Mechanical Components,etc • Mercury. Less than 1000ppm ( CDT <2ppm ) -Switch, Relay, etc • Lead. Less than 1000ppm -Cable, Wire, Connector, Solder, Components on board, Ink, etc • Hexavalent Chromium. Less than 1000ppm -Metal or plastics plating, etc • PBB. Less than 1000ppm • PBDE. Less than 1000ppm -Substances in plastics as flammable resistance chemical NOTE:The Threshold level is not same as Philips requirements because PCE put on some margin.

  12. Leadfree Products ( 1 ) • All the lead contain in products must be less than 1000ppm -All the Plastics parts including, Jack, Connector, Terminal, Cable, Wire, etc • All the components on the PWB must be leadfree -Capacitor, Resistor, Semiconductor, Jumper Wire, Inductance. etc • Use the Leadfree solder for Reflow and Wave soldering • Repair ( hands ) solder also use leadfree type • Some components can use conventional components reason come from Whiskers. ( Confirming to committee in this case ) • All the production including existing model should be leadfree from 1st JAN 2005 ( Not production date! Ship out date )

  13. Leadfree Products ( 2 ) • All the accessible parts must be lead content less than 300ppm -All the Plastics parts including, Jack, Connector, Terminal, Cable, Wire, etc • The packaging material must be hazardless -Sum of Pb, Cd, Hg, Cr IV must be less than 100ppm • Chemical test methods is Philips 004 or EPA3050B • Possible area with lead -Packing Ink, Pigments, Spray Paint -All the plastics, PVC, Cable, Wire -Leveling PWB -Components on board • Special area -Speaker, Transformer, Motor, Still plate / Can compromised in present -FFC connector / Cable..acceptable 10,000ppm due to whisker

  14. Leadfree Identification • The Leadfree products and components should be identification for prevent the mixed up. • PWB Assembly of LF should be printing on Pb Free mark on PWB by silk printing / color as same as top. bottom overlay printing. For PWBA • Pb Free label put on each carton of LF components and sub assembly container. • CDT Provide the Pb Free label for approved supplier / factories. • Recommended to put some identification on production facility like as soldering machine. • The assembly line and warehouse better to separate from conventional products. For Components

  15. Cadmium Free ( Cd Free ) • The content of Cd must be less than 20ppm on products. • Possible area with Cd -All the Plastics parts including, Jack, Connector, Terminal, Cable, Wire, Printing ink, Pigment, Switch, Relay, Motor, PVC, VFD, Rubber, etc • All the accessible parts must be Cd free ( same as LF products (1) ) • Packing material also ( refer to LF products (2) ) • All the wire and cable must be Cd free (PVC) • Official test report is required for approval • 1st JAN 2005 shipping products should be Cd free

  16. Mercury Free ( Hg Free ) • The content of Hg must be less than 2ppm on products. • Possible area with Hg -Battery, Switch, Fluorescent-Tube, Relay, Mercury Lamp, etc • Do not use the components use or contain Hg, Limitation is very small. • Packing material also ( refer to LF products (2) ) • 1st JAN 2005 shipping products should be Hg free

  17. Halogen Free ( TBBA Free ) • Tetra Bromo Bisphnol-A ( Group of Bromine ) • Possible area with TBBA -PWB, Package Molding, etc • All the PWB material change to Halogen Free Material • Printing on hf mark on PWB by silk printing. • 1st JAN 2006 shipping products should be Hg free • Many PWB material supplier available hf • Some Green flagship model use hf material in Y2005. • The Requirements is Smell Emission and Phenolmonomer / PWB supplier can provide test data.

  18. Hexavalent Chromium Free ( Cr6+ ) • The content of Cr IV must be less than 1000ppm on products. • Possible area with Cr IV -Chromate Plating, Paint, etc • Do not use the Cr IV at any process especially plating • 1st JAN 2006 shipping products should be Hg free Asbestos ( All Kind ) • The content of Asbestos must be less than 10ppm on products. • Possible area with Asbestos -Pigment, Paint, Plastics, etc • Very less to mixture into our products / Notice to Supplier • Immediately shipping products should be Asbestos free

  19. Other Substances • Refer to The list of threshold of substances. • Should be control and monitoring all the listing substances. Other Regulation • USA Federal Law -Mercury containing and rechargeable battery management act • Should be mention the recycle procedure on instruction manual

  20. List of Substances 1.

  21. List of Substances 2.

  22. Ozone Depleting Substances -Montreal Protocol. • The substances depleting the Ozone. -CFC, HCFC, HBFC, Halon, etc ( Substances list ) • Possible area with substances -Refrigerator, Air-Conditioner, Foaming Agent, Solvent cleaner, etc • Do not use listing substances at production process • Correcting the Gus when disposal Air-Con, Refrigerator. -Recycling argent can correcting hazardous substances. • Take Action Immediately

  23. Global warming -Kyoto Protocol. • For prevention the global warming of earth. -Management the Greenhouse gases exhaust -Carbon Dioxide ( CO2 ) -Methane ( CH4 ) -Nitrous Oxide ( N2O ) -Hydrofluorocarbons ( HCFs ) -Perfluorocarbons ( PFCs ) -Sulphur Hexafluoride ( SF6 ) • Any activity emission the CO2 • Consider the decrease the energy consumption at products, production process, logistic, etc • Take Action Immediately

  24. Q & A • Any Question • Contact to e-mail ; ted.goto@cdt.com.cn Thanks

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