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Embracing Skepticism: Navigating Central Authority in Society

Explore skepticism of central authority & the limitations of gov't solutions in society. Understand context clues for mastering vocabulary.

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Embracing Skepticism: Navigating Central Authority in Society

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  1. Choose and Explain • We have never relinquished out skepticism of central authority, nor have we succumbed to the fiction that all society’s ills can be cured by gov’t. • As used in the above sentence, the word succumbed most nearly means: A. Doubted B. Allowed C. Given in D. Denied

  2. Types of Context Clues – Notes! • Synonym • Antonym • Definition/Explanation • Example

  3. Synonym Clues • A synonym, or word with the same meaning, is used in the sentence. • My opponent's argument is fallacious, misleading – plain wrong.

  4. Antonym Clues • A word or group of words that has the opposite meaning reveals the meaning of an unknown term. • Although some men are loquacious, others hardly talk at all.

  5. Definition/Explanation Clues • The unknown word is explained within the sentence or in a sentence immediately preceding. • The patient is so somnolent that she requires medication to help her stay awake for more than a short time.

  6. Example Clues • Specific examples are used to define the term. • Celestial bodies,such as the sun, moon, and stars, are governed by predictable laws.

  7. Application 1- due today! • Complete the provided handout by • Defining the word • Identifying which type of context clue is used

  8. Application 2 – Due at beginning of class Wednesday! • Select any 10 words from your annotation of Obama’s inauguration speech. • For each word, write down: • The sentence in which the word appears • What you think the word means, based on context • The type of context clue used

  9. Key to Application 1 1.Type of Context Clue–antonymdefinition of vociferous–talkative; outspoken2.Type of Context Clue–exampledefinition pedagogical–having to do with teaching3.Type of Context Clue–explanationdefinition of parsimonious–stingy; tightfisted4.Type of Context Clue–synonymdefinition of pertinacity–mulish; stubborn

  10. Key to Application 1, cont’d 5.Type of Context Clue–antonymdefinition of clandestine–secret; hidden6.Type of Context Clue–exampledefinition of ecclesiastics–member of the clergy7.Type of Context Clue–synonymdefinition of sullen–rude8.Type of Context Clue–explanationdefinition of conflagration–fire

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