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Discover the rapid diffusion of Christianity, focusing on Alexandria, Antioch, and Constantinople. Learn about the pivotal figure George of Cappadocia and the complex debates over Christ's nature. Unravel the intricate tapestry of religious views and practices in the ancient world.
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A Map and a Scene Intro to 2130
Spread of Christianity • Rapid diffusion – how so? • Big 3 (first 4 centuries) • Alexandria; Antioch; Constantinople • Constantine • 312 – victory • 337 – baptized • Limes; edges • Varieties • Greek; Coptic; Syriac; Latin
An Event – Killing of George of Cappadocia in Alexandria • Born in Asia minor; Prominence as military contractor • Takes Holy orders in Constantinople; tutors emperor’s family • Sent to Alexandria to replace Athanansius; has trouble; expelled • Attends Councils – great debates over nature of divinity/person of Christ • Sent back to Alexandria after councils deem views acceptable • Constantinus II dies; days later, riots in Alexandria • Arianism – Jesus Son of God; but not God • Point: complexity of scene; gravity of religious views and practices (cf. economics today)