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Material Cycle Science Concept. Nik Meriam Nik Sulaiman Sustainability Science Research Cluster Universiti Malaya. 30 April 2014, Intercontinental Hotel, KL. Is waste a “dirty” word?. 1. Start – Waste. End – Waste. Can we go beyond zero waste?. 3. Material Cycle Science Concept.
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Material Cycle Science Concept Nik Meriam Nik Sulaiman Sustainability Science Research Cluster Universiti Malaya 30 April 2014, Intercontinental Hotel, KL
Is waste a “dirty” word? 1 Start – Waste End – Waste Can we go beyond zero waste? 3 Material Cycle Science Concept Is this new? 2 Circular Economy Linear vs circular ?
Linear vs Circular Economy From linear to circular economy? • Restorative or regenerative by intention and design • Elimination of waste through the superior design of materials, products, systems, and business models Limits of linear consumption DISPOSE TAKE MAKE • In 2010, 65 billion tonnes raw materials enter the system • 82 billion tonnes in 2020 • Global trends driving transition to the circular economy: • Resource constraints • Increasing demand • Employment • A new type of consumer • Shift in socio-demographics • Enabling technology • Legislation Ref: World Economic Forum Report :Towards the Circular Economy: Jan 2014
Flagship projects for material sector well-established high volume recycled waste purity (PET, glass, and steel) high volume but lack systemic reuse (polymer) large volume by-products (CO₂ and food waste) innovative materials with breakthrough potential (bio-based materials) • ‘Golden oldies’: • ‘High potentials’: • ‘Rough diamonds’: • ‘Future blockbusters’:
“SoundMaterial-CycleSociety” A:Closed-loopsystemforwastemanagement FormulationoftheBasicPlanfor Establishing aSoundMaterial-Cycle Society Key Dates: 2003: 1st Basic Plan 2007: Review 2008: 2nd Basic Plan 2015: Indicators & target 2025 Long Term Concept of a Sound-Material Cycle Society Source: NWMS,Osaka,Honda
Beyond zero waste? • Our value system: Wasatiyyah Zuhud Istiqamah • Lifestyle choices: Patterns of consumption Thank you