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Lutherans and Other Denominations. Ancient Traditions Eastern Orthodox Roman Catholic. Lutherans and Other Denominations Ancient Traditions. Five Centers of the Early Church: . Jerusalem Antioch Rome Constantinople Alexandria. J A R C A.
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Lutherans and Other Denominations • Ancient Traditions • Eastern Orthodox • Roman Catholic Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions • Five Centers of the Early Church: Jerusalem Antioch Rome Constantinople Alexandria J A R C A Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Eastern Orthodox • History • 313 Edict of Milan • 330 Political capital moved to Byzantium • 1017 Filioque added to Nicene Creed by Rome • 1054 The Great Schism • 1453 Muslims conquered Constantinople • 1575 Augsburg Confession rejected by Patriarch Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Eastern Orthodox According to a recent study of Orthodoxy in the United States, the real membership in all Eastern Christian Churches in the USA can be estimated at about 1,200,000 persons. This figure is considerably less than the commonly accepted estimations, which range as high as over four million.The greatest disproportions between "claimed" and actual memberships were found in the two largest Orthodox jurisdictions: The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese (typically claimed 1,954,500* members versus 440,000 actual adherents) and The Orthodox Church in America (1,000,000* versus 115,000 actual adherents). The most likely reason for this discrepancy is the common practice of equating Church membership with the total number of representatives of a corresponding ethnic group including second and third American generations of the original immigrants, independent of these persons’ actual relationship to the Orthodox Church. Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Eastern Orthodox • Protestant Apocrypha • 1 & 2 Esdras • Tobit • Judith • Additions To Esther • Wisdom of Solomon • Ecclesiasticus • Baruch • Letter of Jeremiah • Song of the Three Young Men • Susanna • Bel and the Dragon • Prayer of Manasseh • 1 & 2 Maccabees • Orthodox Canon • 1 Esdras • Tobit • Judith • Additions To Esther • Wisdom of Solomon • Ecclesiasticus • Baruch • Letter of Jeremiah • Song of the Three Young Men • Susanna • Bel and the Dragon • Prayer of Manasseh • 1 & 2 Maccabees • 3 & 4 Maccabees Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Eastern Orthodox • Lutheran • Salvation is by: • grace through faith, • not by works • Sacrament: • A sacred act ordained by God • through which He brings grace to men • through external means • connected with His Word. • Orthodox • Salvation is by: • faith and works, • works enabled by grace • Mystery: • Rites instituted by Christ • to convey the grace of God • invisibly through visible signs • and bring to men the regenerating, • justifying and sanctifying grace. Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Eastern Orthodox • Orthodox Mysteries: Baptism Chrism Eucharist Penance Holy Orders Marriage Holy Unction B C E P H M H Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Roman Catholic • Protestant Apocrypha • 1 & 2 Esdras • Tobit • Judith • Additions To Esther • Wisdom of Solomon • Ecclesiasticus • Baruch • Letter of Jeremiah • Song of the 3 Young Men • Susanna • Bel and the Dragon • Prayer of Manasseh • 1 & 2 Maccabees • Orthodox Canon • 1 Esdras • Tobit • Judith • Additions To Esther • Wisdom of Solomon • Ecclesiasticus • Baruch • Letter of Jeremiah • Song of the 3 Young Men • Susanna • Bel and the Dragon • Prayer of Manasseh • 1 & 2 Maccabees • 3 & 4 Maccabees • Roman Catholic Canon • 1 & 2 Esdras • Tobit • Judith • Additions To Esther • Wisdom of Solomon • Ecclesiasticus • Baruch • Letter of Jeremiah • Song of the 3 Young Men • Susanna • Bel and the Dragon • Prayer of Manasseh • 1 & 2 Maccabees Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Roman Catholic • Lutheran • Salvation is: • by grace through faith, • not by works • Sacrament: • A sacred act ordained by God • through which He brings grace to men • through external means • connected with His Word. • Roman Catholic • Salvation is: • received at baptism; • may be lost by mortal sin; • regained by penance • Sacrament: • Outward signs • of inward grace • instituted by Christ • for our sanctification. Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Roman Catholic • Roman Catholic Sacraments: Baptism Confirmation Eucharist Penance Holy Orders Marriage Extreme Unction B C E P H M E Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other DenominationsAncient Traditions - Roman Catholic • Doctrinal Deviations • 593 Purgatory • 754 Temporal Power • 1075 Mass clergy divorce forced • 1100 Money for masses • 1184 Inquisition • 1190 Sale of indulgences • 1215 Transsubstantiation • 1226 Adoration of the host • 1229 Bible is a Forbidden Book • 1302 Supreme power of pope • 1415 Cup denied to laymen • 1545 Tradition equal to Bible • 1545 Not justified by faith alone • 1600 Scapulars • 1854 Immaculate conception (Mary) • 1864 Sep of church&state condemn • 1870 Papal infallibility • 1950 Assumption of Mary Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
Lutherans and Other Denominations • Next Week: • Calvinists • Presbyterian • Reformed Class materials are available at www.biblestoriesforadults.com/denominations
