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This session highlights Liberia's rebound from Ebola, along with economic outlook, strategies, and interventions to revitalize growth. Detailed presentation by George G. Wisner, Executive Director of National Investment Commission, Republic of Liberia.
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US & Liberia Trade & Investment Forum 2015 Session 1: Economic Outlook A Presentation by George G. WisnerExecutive Director National Investment CommissionRepublic of Liberia
Liberia is bouncing back from Ebola Liberia Real GDP Growth Rate (2006-2017; IMF Forecast from 2015) Pre-Ebola Forecast World Bank 2015 GDP Growth Forecast 3.0% AfDB 2015 GDP Growth Forecast 3.8%
Gov’t quickly & decisively mitigated crisis • Fiscal restrictions imposed to manage impact of increased expenditure • Stabilized the exchange rate, enhanced banking sector liquidity • Paid civil servant salaries on time; accelerated goods & service spending • Avoided shortage of essential commodities • Over $58 million disbursed to public investment and recovery in 14/15 • Reopened borders and lobbied for return of flights • Immediate cash transfers with the support of our Development Partners Revised projections for 2015 GDP Growth are 0.9% (IMF) – 3.0 % (World Bank)
Economic Stabilization & Recovery Plan Strategy 2: Strengthening Resilience and Reducing Vulnerability Strategy 3: Strengthening Public Finances and Ensuring Service Delivery Strategy 1: Recovering Output & Growth Revitalize and diversify growth, targeting agribusiness export sectors Enable delivery of critical transport and energy infrastructure projects - Major Health Investment Plan - Education sector priorities - WASH services - Social protection - GoL plan for UNMIL transition Support for public finances, improved finance execution and governance including de-concentration
StrategicIntervention Areas (2015-2017) Strategy 1: Recovering Output & Growth Revitalize and diversify growth, and address vulnerable employment Enable delivery of critical infrastructure projects • Target Agro-processing in key sectors • Increase private sector finance for agribusinesses and farmers • Value chain coordination: cocoa, rubber, oil palm, fish/aqua. • Targeted investment in these value chains & agro-processing • Laborand supplier skills aligned to growth sectors • Financed cost overruns from Ebola on Priority Infrastructure Projects (e.g. Mt Coffee Hydro Dam) • Road Maintenance Fund, Low-income housing
StrategicIntervention Areas (2015-2017) Strategy 2: Strengthening Resilience and Reducing Vulnerability Strategy 1: Recovering Output & Growth Revitalize and diversify growth, and address vulnerable employment Enable delivery of critical infrastructure projects • Health Investment Plan: to improve and extend existing infrastructure and build fit for purpose Health workforce, including private investment in JFK Hospital & Redemption Hospital • Education: train and recruit teachers, improve quality of vocational education, strengthen county management structures, including private investment in affordable high quality education services • Increase WASH services for Ebola recovery and prevention including 100 boreholes into communities, health centres and schools, and a WASH regional centre • Increase coverage of social cash transfers to at least 50,000 households, sustain foster care grant and develop National Emergency Response Capability • Security: implement GoL Plan for UNMIL Transition - Major Health Investment Plan - Education sector priorities - WASH services - Social protection - GoL plan for UNMIL transition
StrategicIntervention Areas (2015-2017) Strategy 2: Strengthening Resilience and Reducing Vulnerability Strategy 3: Strengthening Public Finances and Ensuring Service Delivery Strategy 1: Recovering Output & Growth Revitalize and diversify growth, and address vulnerable employment Enable delivery of critical infrastructure projects - Major Health Investment Plan - Education sector priorities - WASH services - Social protection - GoL plan for UNMIL transition • Government revenues suffered twin shock of Ebola crisis and global commodity prices • Improving expenditure compliance processes and Budget execution • Ongoing Civil service reform and Decentralization Support for public finances, improved finance execution and governance including de-concentration
Tax Regime & Investment Incentives • Liberia’s Profit Tax Rate is 25% or 2% on turnover. • No capital controls • 30% incentive deduction allowed on up to 100% of qualifying cost of equipment & machinery for investors over $1m • Can also obtain a tax deduction of 10% off cost of building & fixtures used in manufacturing process that produced finished products having 60% local raw material. • Investments exceeding $10m automatically incentivized • Investments in economically deprived zones or those generating more than 100 direct jobs qualify for additional incentives of up to 12.5% & further 10% respectively Incentives available for: Tourism, Manufacturing, Energy, Hospitals & clinics; Housing, Transportation; IT, Banking, Agriculture, Fisheries, Agro-Processing
Easy to Start a Business in Liberia • Liberia Business Registry (LBR) • One-Stop-Shop for enterprise development that formalizes enterprises in only 48 hours • Online application process and online database • Registration can be done through: • E-registration: after receiving account details applicant submits dossier online. • Assisted registration: applicants submit a paper-based dossier to the LBR staff who undertakes the registration procedures. • Staff are on hand to provide advice to applicants. Table 2: Fees to Register a Business Table 1: Ease of Starting a Business Indicator
Thank you! George W. Wisner wisnergeorge5@gmail.com