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Martiros Saryan (1880-1972) was an Armenian painter regarded for his masterful selection and use of color. Inspired by the likes of Henri Matisse and Paul Gauguin, Saryan captured a sentimental slice of Armenian life in his minimal landscapes, meticulous still lifes, and bold, honest portraiture.
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Martiros Saryan (1880 – 1972) was an Armenian painter, the founder of the Armenian national school of painting. He was born into an Armenian family in Nakhichevan-on-Don (now part of Rostov-on-Don, Russia). In 1895, aged 15, he completed the Nakhichevan school and from 1897 to 1904 studied at the Moscow School of Arts, including in the workshops of Valentin Serov and Konstantin Korovin. He was heavily influenced by the work of Paul Gauguin and Henri Matisse. He exhibited his works in various shows. He first visited Armenia, then part of the Russian Empire, in 1901, visiting Haghpat, Shirak, Echmiadzin, Lori, Sanahin, Yerevan and Sevan. He composed his first landscapes depicting Armenia which were highly praised in the Moscow press. Recalling his own background, Saryan said, "My ancestors had come to the banks of the river Don from the Crimea, and to the Crimea from Ani, the capital of medieval Armenia. I was born into a family which followed the old patriarchal customs. There were nine children and I was the seventh." I do not know when the artist was born in me. It was probably in those days when I used to listen to my parents' stories about our mountainous, enchanted country, when I used to run as a small boy over the land around our home, and was filled with joy at the many colors of the butterflies, insects and flowers. Color, light and day-dreaming - those are what fired me". Martiros Saryan park, Yerevan Sculptor LevonTokmajyan, 1986 From 1926–1928 he lived and worked in Paris, but most works from this period were destroyed in a fire on board the boat on which he returned to the Soviet Union. From 1928 until his death, Saryan lived in Soviet Armenia. His former home in Yerevan is now a museum dedicated to his work with hundreds of items on display
Mountains 1923 Date palm 1911
Cairo 1910 Fruit shop - 1910
Yerevan 1924 In Persia, 1915
In Barfursh Persia, 1913 Old Tbilisi 1917
Evening in the Garden 1903 A nook of old Yerevan 1928 Worker's settlement and concrete plant, Davalu, Ararat region 1937
Armenian landscape 1934 Blossoming mountains 1905
Fairy Tale. Garden of Eden 1904 Bars and women 1909
Lalvar 1952 To the spring 1909
Mount Abul and passing camels 1912 The day 1917
Mount Aragats, 1925 Spring day 1929
Street and the ditch in Ashgabat 1934 Settlement 1932 Village Ashnak -1957
Ararat 1923 Mount Ararat 1946 Ararat 1951
Mount Aragats at summer 1922 Collective farm of village Karindzh in the mountains Tumanyan, 1952
Mount Shamiram 1922 Midday Silence, 1924
Landscape with mountains 1960 Mottled landscape, 1924
Aragats and Mount Ara, 1922 Morning in Stavrin, 1912
Ararat from Byurakan 1957 Ararat 1958 Ararat from Dvin 1952 Ararat 1958
Armenia 1926 Armenia 1959
Mount Ararat 1961 Picking cotton in the Ararat valley, 1949
October landscape 1953 Sunny landscape, 1923
Notable day in the mountains 1926 Flamboyant landscape 1933
Dvin excavations 1952 Clear day 1957