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ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM. STRUCTURE. Gland. An organ that produces a secretion called hormones. PITUITARY GLAND. Tiny structure size of grape Located at base of brain Connected to hypothalamus Divided into anterior and posterior lobes. THYROID GLAND. Butterfly-shaped mass of tissue

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ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

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  1. ENDOCRINE SYSTEM STRUCTURE

  2. Gland • An organ that produces a secretion called hormones

  3. PITUITARY GLAND • Tiny structure size of grape • Located at base of brain • Connected to hypothalamus • Divided into anterior and posterior lobes

  4. THYROID GLAND • Butterfly-shapedmass of tissue • located in the anterior neck on either side of the larynx, over trachea

  5. PARATHYROID GLANDS • Four glands, each the size of a grain of rice • Attached to posterior thyroid

  6. THYMUS • Endocrine gland and lymphatic organ • Located posterior to thesternum, above and in front of heart • Begins to disappear at puberty

  7. ADRENAL GLANDS • Divided into the cortex and medulla • Located directly above the kidneys

  8. GONADS • Ovary in female produces estrogen • Testes in male produces testosterone

  9. PANCREAS • Located behind the stomach • Endocrine and exocrine functions • an organ of the digestive system • contains the Islets of Langerhans

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