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Explore light waves as electromagnetic energy and their properties, including frequency, wavelength, and blackbody radiation. Learn about the greenhouse effect and how moving electric charges are the source for all electromagnetic waves.
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Radiation – Electromagnetic Energy PHY 299 Spring 2009 Bob Brecha
Light Waves Light is a form of wave, like a water wave or a wave on a rope. But ... waves need something to “wave” (e.g. water or rope or a crowd) Light (electromagnetic) waves can also move through vacuum.
What are Light Waves ? Light waves are really made up of electric fields and magnetic fields - more on that later Moving electric charges are the source for all electromagnetic waves.
Wave Properties The period of a wave is related to the wavelength of the wave. It is sometimes easier to talk about the “frequency” of the wave rather than the period f = 1/T c = f × l c = speed of light (300,000 km/sec.)
Blackbody Radiation Low temperatures Long wavelength radiation 40ºC 10,000 nm peak (10 mm) High temperatures Shorter wavelength radiation 6000 ºC 500 nm peak (0.5 mm)