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A STUDY ON BMI & HEALTH STATUS OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS ( AGE GROUP 13 TO 18 YEARS ) OF SURAT CITY

A STUDY ON BMI & HEALTH STATUS OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS ( AGE GROUP 13 TO 18 YEARS ) OF SURAT CITY. BY PATHAN SABIHA B., SHAH NEHAL D., & DHOLAKIA ARUN H.* * Dept. Of Zoology, Sir P. T. Sarv. College of Science, Surat. INTRODUCTION.

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A STUDY ON BMI & HEALTH STATUS OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS ( AGE GROUP 13 TO 18 YEARS ) OF SURAT CITY

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  1. A STUDY ON BMI & HEALTH STATUS OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS ( AGE GROUP 13 TO 18 YEARS ) OF SURAT CITY BY PATHAN SABIHA B., SHAH NEHAL D., & DHOLAKIA ARUN H.* * Dept. Of Zoology, Sir P. T. Sarv. College of Science, Surat .

  2. INTRODUCTION • Adolescence is a period of transition between childhood and adulthood. • Wherein major physical, psychological & behavioral changes take place. • To assess their health status BMI is used.

  3. WHAT IS BMI ? • Body mass index (BMI) is a number calculated from a person’s weight and height. • BMI is used to screen for obesity, overweight, healthy weight, or underweight.

  4. WHAT IS BMI PERCENTILE ? The percentile indicates the relative position of the child's BMI number among children of the same sex and age.

  5. OBJECTIVE OF PRESENT STUDY • To assess nutritional status of adolescent girls using BMI. • To study & analyze various factors responsible for poor health status particularly effect of vegetarian & non-vegetarian food. • To study impact of these values on their health.

  6. METHODOLOGY • Method – Random Survey • Tool – 1) Proforma 2) BMI online calculator (from cdc.gov) • Sample – 50 subjects each from age group 13 to 18 (50 x 6=300)

  7. RESULTS DISCUSSION

  8. HEALTH RISKS OF BEING UNDERWEIGHT • Anemia • Osteoporosis • Immune system deficiencies • Infertility • Type I Diabetes

  9. HEALTH RISKS OF BEING OVERWEIGHT • Hypertension • Dyslipidemia • Type 2 Diabetes • Coronary heart disease • Osteoarthritis

  10. CONCLUSION • Thus, health, BMI and food are closely associated. • BMI reveals that adolescent girls of Surat city are malnourished.

  11. REFERENCES • Patil, S. N.; Wasnik, V. & Wadke, R. (2009) :Health problems amongst adolescent girls in rural areas of Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra, India. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 3:1784-1790. • Cherian, R.; Rajasree, S. & Soman, C.R. (1988) : Anthropometric assessment of malnutrition comparison of two age independent criteria. The Ind J Nut Diet, 25 : 82. • Choudhary, S.; Mishra, C.P. & Shukla, K.P. (2003) : Nutritional status of adolescent girls in rural area of Varanasi. Indian J. Prev. Soc. Med., 34 (1&2). • Kapil, U.; Singh, P.; Pathak, P.; Dwivedi, S. N. & Bhasin S.(2002) : Prevalence of Obesity amongst Affluent School Children in Delhi.Indian Pediatrics, 39 (5): 449-452. • Patil, S. N.; Wasnik, V. & Wadke, R. (2009) :Health problems amongst adolescent girls in rural areas of Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra, India. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 3:1784-1790. • Rao D. H., (1996) : Nutrition Profile of Indian Tribes. Nutrition News published by National Institute of Nutrition, 17 (2): 1-6.

  12. REFERENCES • World Health Organization, Nutritional Status of Adolescent Girls & women of reproductive age. Report of regional consultation, Geneva, WHO, SEA/ NUT/ 141; 3,1983 • http://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_bmi/about_childrens_bmi.html • http://weightgain.lifetips.com/cat/61224/health-risks-of-being-underweight/index.html • www.NutritionVista.com

  13. SUPPORT HEALTHY DEVELOPMENT OF GIRL CHILD FOR A HEALTHY SOCIETY….. Thank you

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