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Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Presentation to the IJIS Institute Winter Briefing. 11 January 2007. Program Capability/Service Description . Comprehensive law enforcement information sharing effort: local, county, state & federal LE agencies records shared regionally
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Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Presentation to the IJIS InstituteWinter Briefing 11 January 2007 Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
Program Capability/Service Description • Comprehensive law enforcement information sharing effort: • local, county, state & federal LE agencies records shared regionally • Interoperability with DOJ Regional Data Exchange (RDEx) Program • Inter-governmental strategy for national LE information sharing • Search and retrieval of structured & unstructured data: • single database warehouse; web based services using 128 bit SSL • shared data retrieval, entity extraction & analytical tool applications • composite record of all integrated data • Enhanced relationships among LE agencies • commitment to share all data across jurisdictions • increased interoperability among disparate records systems • Meets federal NIJ standards • GJXDM/NIEM compliant, with open architecture • Federal & state FOIA, Privacy Act & disclosure requirements compliant • DoD DITSCAP certification standards & security accreditation • 28 CFR Part 23, compliant; but not an intelligence system Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
Customers/Users • 300+ Local, County, State & Federal Law Enforcement Agencies • Police Departments, Sheriffs Offices, Prosecuting Attorneys & Federal Agencies • Law Enforcement Executives; Chiefs, Sheriffs, SAC’s & U.S. Attorneys provide oversight • DoD, DOJ, & DHS Law Enforcement Investigative Agencies • NCIS & AFOSI • FBI, DEA, ATF, USMS & BOP (“ONE DOJ” Pilot in NW LInX) • ICE is Executive Agent for DHS implementation (Pilot in NW LInX) • Future participation by Secret Service, Customs/Border Patrol & Coast Guard possible • Federal Protective Service, Capital Police, Park Police & Transit Police in NCR LInX • Over 8000 trained LE users nationwide achieving operational successes • More than 50 million LE records in LInX data warehouses nationwide • Data warehouses maintained in FBI Field Divisions • DEPSECDEF, Deputy Attorney General & Deputy Secretary DHS Support • April ’06 strategy meeting for national implementation & program management • DEPSECDEF intent to transition program to either DOJ or DHS Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
Life Cycle/Developmental Timeline Navy Program Objective Memorandum 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Program Maintenance/Refreshment FBI Gateway Information Sharing Initiative begins in St. Louis, MO NCIS Assumes responsibilities for Norfolk & Seattle LInX Hampton Roads reaches initial operating capability Seattle Hawaii Hampton Roads Florida/Georgia Texas reach full operating capability Gateway reaches initial operating capability in St. Louis-no further development by FBI Seattle LInX reaches initial operating capability New Mexico development begins National Capitol Region reaches initial operating capability Current Status: • Fully operational in Hawaii, Northwest, Hampton Roads, Texas, Florida, Georgia • Developmental in National Capital Region & New Mexico • Limited support for Los Angeles & Southern California development National Capitol Region New Mexico reach full operating capability Hawaii Florida/Georgia Texas reaches full operating capability Los Angeles Region planning National Capitol Region development begins Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
LInX Status- March 2006 • 7 Regional LInX Programmed by NCIS • Fully Operational in 5 Regions in Nov ‘06 • Developmental in 2 Regions in FY’07 • LA LInX planning *** ***Development of Los Angeles LInX Region for FY’07 IOC-Oct’04 100% IOC-Jan’07 100% IOC-Apr’06 IOC-Jun‘05 IOC-Jun’07 100% Los Angeles IOC-Sep‘05 100% IOC-Jun‘05 100% Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
LE Users NCIS FBI Field Office CountySO LInX Data Warehouse Oracle 9I / 10G L & C: Entity Extraction, Ontology, Free Text Retrieval Initiate: Fuzzy Name Search Web Logic Query tool SVG: Link Analysis SFTP Server Data is accessed by the users from a web browser using SSL 256 bit encryption City PD Login & password required State Police Firewall LE DATA Arrest Records Investigations Traffic Reports CAD Data Booking Records Warrants 1024 bit encryption Server-Server Authentication SFTP / Front Porch Dell 6650 Servers with Applications Firewall Agency RMS System Data is pushed to the Front Porch then into LInX Data Warehouse using Server-Server authentication LInX LE Agency Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
LInX Successes • HR LInX provides investigative leads to identify & arrest suspect in murder of Norfolk Police Officer • ICE Seattle solves major international money laundering investigation • Seattle PD & FBI JTTF identified Ethiopian violent drug/gang members in Everett,WA: deported by ICE immediately • Norfolk Airport Police use LInX to solve series of luggage and jewelry thefts • Seattle PD solved Pioneer Square homicide investigation • Jefferson County, WA Sheriff’s Office uses LInX to identify and arrest five suspects in attempted murder case • NCIS in Jacksonville solves aggravated assault against sailor • York County, VA used HR LInX to solve multiple armed robberies and arrest several suspects • FBI Seattle solves identity theft ring; securities fraud case & violent criminal gang case • Jacksonville, FL Police solve major identity theft ring with more than 200 victims • NCIS identifies methamphetamine distributor to Navy in Jacksonville, FL Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
Future Developments • Complete development of Navy focused LInX regions • Increase volume & quality of LE data to support NCIS requirements • Emphasize value of increased federal LE data to mitigate threats to naval facilities & personnel • Expand increased LE partnerships to support NCIS/Navy requirements for LE & CT • Program transition from DoD/DON to DHS • DEPSECDEF desires transition from DoD/DON to either DOJ or DHS • DOJ or DHS more appropriate for national build-out of LInX program • Inter-Departmental strategy proposed in April’06 meeting with Principal Deputies • Aug’06 DAG memo supports LInX efforts, but declined program management role • DHS leadership interested in LInX support to national Fusion Centers • Present efforts with Los Angeles LE Executives related to DHS Fusion Center • Congressional appropriations for national expansion • $500-600M estimated for national LInX program • LInX presents only Federally sponsored effort to share local, county, state LE data • National LInX model supportive of N-Dex & “One DOJ” models Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED
Future Developments • LInX Development in Los Angeles: • LInX Los Angeles could serve as national model for LE sharing • Fusion Center offers unique ability to merge LE sensitive & classified data • FBI Los Angeles evaluates LInX critical to mitigate regional threats • LInX complimentary & supportive of LA Joint Regional Fusion Center • Phase I to fuse LASD & LAPD COPLINK systems & Orange County SO data • Phase II to fuse additional 47 COPLINK agencies and other RMS vendor supported agencies • Phase III expansion to additional counties & state fusion centers • Approximately $5M required to develop Phase I LA LInX (2007-2008) • NCIS provides initial investment to initiate LInX concept in 2007 • LAPD/LASD seek DHS appropriated & UASI grant funding 2007-2008 • FBI supports integration of sensitive FBI data into LInX in Joint Regional Intelligence Center (JRIC) with MEMEX program • DHS supports integration of LE data into JRIC-LInX Law Enforcement Information Exchange (LInX) Program Review | UNCLASSIFIED