100 likes | 215 Views
European Experience in Developing Partnerships Between Sectors Baltic University Network for Local Economic Development (BUNLED). Per Lind Professor Industrial Development Gotland University Sweden. BUNLED - Background.
E N D
European Experience in Developing Partnerships Between SectorsBaltic University Network for Local Economic Development (BUNLED) Per Lind Professor Industrial Development Gotland University Sweden
BUNLED - Background • The EU strategy for the Baltic Sea region (EUSBSR) is a vision for increased collaboration between countries with focus on environment and sustainable growth. • Universities are important actors through their role as observers, analysts, and drivers of collaboration. • Collaboration between universities municipalities and local industry is of particular importance. • BUNLED – Baltic University Network for Local Economic Development started in 2011 between University of Gotland and University of Latvia with additional potential partners. • Financial support 2012-13 from the Swedish Institute and participating universities
Problems to be addressed • High quality academic teaching requires high quality teaching staff • University collaboration enables shared quality staff • Low or no interaction between universities-municipalities-small business • Joint efforts can contribute to local economic and social development • Low productivity and added value in manufacturing – but the manufacturing sector essential for economic development and employment • Joint efforts to strengthen manufacturing sector through organisation and management development
The importance of the manufacturing sector: • A driver for economic development that stems from its integration with other economic activities: • Contributes a significant proportion of added value to GDP; • Generates down-stream activities in other sectors such as service, transport and commerce; • Generates up-stream activities in other sectors such as agriculture, mining, forest and other capital goods.
Manufacturing sub-sectors A, B and C and their relative significance for development
Collaboration models • The government- academia - industry model: work together to stimulate knowledge-based economic development in high-tech sector (Triple Helix). • Weak points: reality in many countries is that employment and added value comes from low knowledge-based industry and low-tech sectors with low productivity. • The university-SME-municipality model: work together to improve the current situation including low-productivity industry.
University-SME-Municipality Triangle ? SMALL BUSINESS UNIVERSITY strategic operational MUNICIPALITY • Management competence • Methods (SWOT, JAPP etc.) • Technology • development • Market development • Long term • Municipality procurements • Small Business support centre • Coordinating mechanism • Incubation • Short term
Current and future BUNLED activities • Joint master program between the Universities of Gotland and Latvia – exchange of teachers, joint student seminars, joint curricula development • Dialogue with other universities in Estonia, Poland, NW Russia and Germany towards extended collaboration • First Municipality-University seminar scheduled in January 2013 • Suggested joint research in addition to teaching collaboration • Productivity and employment in Service sectors • Further research in the University-SME-Municipality Triangle • Develop a research programme with junior/senior researchers and doctoral students • Identify sources for research funding