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1 . It’s ( high/ about ) time (that) sb did sth It’s (high/about) time (that) sb should do sth (should 不可 省略 ) 表 “ 正是 某人做 某事的时候 ” , “ 该 …… 的时候了 ” 表早 该做而未作的事情,含建议的 意味 要 用一般 过去时。. 常见固定句型中的时态 要求 -1. 例子. It’s (high) time we had supper . 我们 该吃晚饭了 。
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1. It’s (high/about) time (that) sbdid sth It’s (high/about) time (that) sbshould do sth(should不可省略) 表“正是某人做某事的时候”,“该……的时候了” 表早该做而未作的事情,含建议的意味 要用一般过去时。 常见固定句型中的时态要求-1
例子 • It’s (high) time we had supper . • 我们该吃晚饭了 。 • It is time (that)we went home. • 我们该回家了。 • I think it's time you went to bed. • 我想你该睡觉了。 eg.
1.It'stime that you____home.I'd rather you____again tomorrow.A.wouldgo;would come B,went;came C,go;are coming D.aregoing;will come 经典考题
2.It is high time that we ____ a meeting to discuss this problem A. hold B. held C. have held D. had held 经典考题
答案与解析 • 1.Itis (high) time that 后面的从句的谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。would rather 要用虚拟would rather后接that从句,从句用虚拟语气, 即用一般过去是表示现在或将来的动作或状态,用过去完成时表示过去的动作或 状态。 选B Answers
答案与解析 • 2.1.It is (high) time that 后面的从句的谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。 • 选B Answers
2.No sooner…than…./hardly…when… 表 “一(刚)…就…” than/when前用过去完成时 than/when后用一般过去时 常见固定句型中的时态要求-2
例子 • no sooner had I got home than she made me cook the supper . • 我一到家,她就让我做晚饭 。 • 若No sooner或hardly提前,则采用倒装语序 。 • No sooner/Hardly had the child seen me than/when he ran away • .那小孩一见到我,就跑开了。 eg.
1. No sooner had he finished his talk ___________ he was surrounded by the workers. A. as B. then C. than D. when 经典考题
2. __________ got into the room ___________ the telephone rang. (88年高考) A. He hardly had; then B. Hardly had he; when C. He hadn't; than D. Not had he; when 经典考题
答案与解析 • 1.句意:他一说完就被成堆的工作包围了。 • No sooner…than • 表 “一(刚)…就…” • 选C Answers
答案与解析 • 2.句意:他一走进房间就听到电话铃响 • 若No sooner或hardly提前,则采用倒装语序 • 选B Answers
3.was/were about to do…when… 或was/were doing…when… 或was/were on the point of doing…when…句型中,when分句的谓语动词用一般过时。 常见固定句型中的时态要求-3
例子 • I was playing a computer game when there was a knock at the door . • 我在玩电脑游戏,这时有人敲门 。 eg.
1. Lucy was walking through the village when she ____ on the left leg by a dog. A. bit B.has been bitten C.was bitten D.is bitten 经典考题
2. We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before 经典考题
答案与解析 • 1.句意:Lucy走过村子的时候,左手被狗咬了一口。 • was/were about to do…when…句型中,when从句中的谓语用一般过去时。 选C Answers
答案与解析 • 2.when表示在某动作发生的过程中,突然发生另外一动作,通常译为“这时(突然)”。 选A Answers
4.在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,陈述句中用will表示的一般将来时4.在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,陈述句中用will表示的一般将来时 常见固定句型中的时态要求-4