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Questions d’ information. Continué . Révision - questions. Two types of questions Yes/no questions Information questions 3 ways to write a question in French Intonation Voice rises at the end Est-ce que ( qu ’) Has no English translation Just shows it is a question Inversion
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Questions d’ information Continué..
Révision - questions • Two types of questions • Yes/no questions • Information questions • 3 ways to write a question in French • Intonation • Voice rises at the end • Est-ceque (qu’) • Has no English translation • Just shows it is a question • Inversion • Switch word order • Conjugated verb – subject pronoun
Intonation • Word order Subj + CV + ROS ? Information word Placed somewhere after CVwhere it makes sense the most
Est-ceque (qu’) • Word order Info word +est-ceque +subj. + CV + ROS ?
Inversion • Word order Info word +conjugated verb - subj. + ROS ?
Un exemple… • When is he going to the cinema? • Intonation: • Il va au cinémaquand? • Est-ceque: • Quandest-cequ’ilva au cinéma? • Inversion: • Quandva-t-il au cinéma?
Information words: • When • Where • Why • How • What (2) • At what time • Quand • Où • Pourquoi • Comment • Que / quoi • A quelleheure anglais français
New information word = Qui • Notes about “qui” • Pronounced /key/ • Never changes to QU’ • Translation = who • Can be used as a subject • Can be used as a direct object • What is a subject? • Who/what the sentence is about • Placed at the beginning • What is a direct object? • Noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb • Answers the question who or what
Subject or direct object • Read the following sentences and decide if WHO is being used as the subject or direct object • Who is paying attention? • Subject = followed by CV (paying attention) • Who is he going to invite to the party? • Direct object = answer ? to invite WHO • Subject = he • Who likes French? • Subject = followed by CV (likes)
Qui = direct object • Use the same word order for information questions • Ex. Who is he going to invite to the party? • Intonation: Il va inviter qui à la boum? • Est-ceque:Quiest-cequ’ilva inviter à la boum? • Inversion: Quiva-t-il inviter à la boum?
Qui = direct object (you try) • Use the same word order for information questions • Ex. Who do you (informal) like? • Intonation: Tuaimes qui? • Est-ceque:Quiest-cequetuaimes? • Inversion: Quiaimes-tu? • Now answer the question: J’ aime __________________.
Other info phrases with QUI • À qui - to whom, at whom • De qui – about whom, from whom, of whom • Pour qui – for whom • Avec qui – with whom ***these phrases can NOT be separated!***
Other info phrases with QUI • What is grammatically wrong with this question? • Who are you studying with? • Should not end a sentence with a preposition! • With
Other info phrases with QUI • How do you fix this sentence? • Who are you studying with? • With whom are you studying? • You are studying with whom?
Other info phrases with QUI • Translate the question to French now – 3 ways • With whom are you studying? • Intonation: Tuétudiesavec qui? • Est-ceque: Avec qui est-cequetuétudies? • Inversion: Avec qui étudies-tu?
Other info phrases with QUI • Translate the question to French now – 3 ways • Who is she talking to? • Intonation: Elle parle à qui? • Est-ceque: A qui est-cequ’elleparle? • Inversion: A qui parle-t-elle?
QUI being used as a SUBJECT • Only 1 way to write the question • Word for word • Conjugate verb like il/elle/on Qui + CV + ROS? Ex. Who listens to Madame? Qui écoute Madame?
QUI being used as a SUBJECT • Traduisez en français Qui + CV + ROS? • Who likes the Buckeyes? • Qui aime les Buckeyes? • Who is in class? • Qui est en classe? • Who does not like to dance? • Qui n’ aime pas danser?
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