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Restructuring of the Midwest Wholesale Electricity Markets

Explore the current status and potential developments in the Midwest wholesale electricity markets, including key events, potential outcomes, and the impact on various stakeholders.

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Restructuring of the Midwest Wholesale Electricity Markets

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  1. Restructuring of the Midwest Wholesale Electricity Markets Michael D. Smith Constellation Power Source December 10, 2003

  2. Current Status • Transmission service in most of MISO footprint is under MISO OATT • ComEd, AEP, DP&L and Ameren are still not part of an RTO • MISO energy markets delayed until at least December 1, 2004 • Stakeholder bickering over filed tariff • 8/14 reliability concerns • Status of several key utilities in question • ComEd • IP • AEP and DP&L • Ameren • Situation has been very fluid over past 6 months

  3. Recent Key Events • MISO energy market delay • Blackout report • First Energy and MISO • Energy Bill • Delayed, if not dead • FERC RTOR order • FERC order re AEP/PJM • First Energy (OH) market development period filing • Retail issue with significant wholesale implications for region

  4. Domino Effect • Currently at a critical junction • Poised either to continue with wholesale energy market development in a constructive manner or retreat completely • The standing dominos • AEP/ComEd RTO integration • MISO feasibility and sustainability • What form? • Joint operating agreement--MISO/PJM • Other “non-markets” • Ohio retail market • Illinois retail market • Federal legislation • FERC jurisdiction and authority • Question now is, “Which way will the dominos fall?”

  5. Best Case • MISO sticks to current timetable • Energy market by 12/01/04 • Potential for geographic phase-in • FERC’s authority to order AEP into PJM withstands challenge • AEP joins PJM 10/01/04 • DP&L follows soon thereafter • ComEd joins PJM • IP?

  6. Best Case--continued • FERC’s RTOR orders withstand challenge • RTORs eliminated 4/01/04 • Ameren finalizes integration into MISO • Coming soon? • Joint Operating agreement(s) finalized between MISO and PJM and any remaining “non-markets” • Ohio and Illinois don’t mess up their respective retail markets • Federal energy legislation doesn’t get in the way • Fails next year or • Passes in current form

  7. The Other Side of the Coin • MISO bogs down in further bickering and delay • “Non-market” utilities’ integration into RTOs is further delayed • FERC’s AEP and RTOR orders are overturned or mired in litigation • JOAs not completed • Ohio permits FE to extend market development period, hindering retail market development • Illinois’ move to post-transition period market is delayed or derailed • Unfriendly version of energy bill passes in ’04 • FERC is hamstrung or gets cold feet

  8. Crystal Ball • Chance of robust wholesale energy market for Midwest east of the Mississippi is as good now as it ever has been • Uncertainty of pending blackout report gone • Uncertainty of pending energy bill gone . . . for now • FERC appears to have renewed vigor • MISO stakeholders looking for creative solutions to maintain 12/1/04 launch • Real potential for Ohio retail market to take positive steps forward • Illinois post transition period specifics still to be addressed, but interested parties are starting to consider alternatives now • The pro-market movement appears to have gained some lost momentum • Advocacy by interested parties needed at all levels

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