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Essential Geometry and Algebra Concepts

This booklet serves as a comprehensive guide to fundamental geometry and algebra concepts. It covers important terms like angle of rotation, circumference, diameter, enlargement, fraction, hexagon, isosceles triangle, kite, linear equations, and more. Each term is clearly defined with examples to help learners understand their significance in mathematical problems. Designed for students and educators, this resource will aid in grasping the core principles necessary for success in mathematics.

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Essential Geometry and Algebra Concepts

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  1. Math ABC booklet

  2. A • Angle of rotation • The amount that a shape can rotate and be the same shape

  3. Bedmas The order of operations

  4. C • Circumference • A complete circular arc • The distance from the center to the edge of the circle

  5. D • Diameter • A line that passes through the middle of the circle from one side to the other

  6. Enlargement • To multiply any number larger than 1 • Example 2*2=4 enlargement • Not enlagement 2*0.70

  7. Fraction • A ratio of numbers • Or a ratio of variables

  8. G

  9. H • Hexagon • A polygon with 6 sides

  10. I • Isoscoles triangle • 2 sides are the same • One side is a different length

  11. J

  12. K • Kite • A quadralatteral with 2 pairs of adjeencent sies that are congruent

  13. L • Linear Equation • A example of one is

  14. M

  15. N

  16. O • Oblique • Tilted line at a vertical angle • Neither vertical nor horizontal

  17. P • Prism • A solid with parallel congruent bases • The bases must be identical • The lateral faces are all parallelograms • Or rectangles

  18. Q

  19. Reciprocal • To “divide” a fraction • You flip the second fraction around then multiply

  20. S • Scale factor

  21. T • Term • Parts of an expression or series • Separated by + or –

  22. U

  23. V • Vertex • Where the 2 rays making up the angle meet

  24. W

  25. X

  26. Y

  27. Z • Zero Pair • Adding or subtracting a positive and negative from each other

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