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Learn about tapered insulation systems for efficient roof drainage, featuring various materials and designs to prevent water accumulation and maximize roof lifespan. Discover the benefits of proper roof drainage and how to avoid common installation issues.
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Tapered Insulation SystemsEdward Krusec, AIA, CSI, RCI RCI Mid-Atlantic Chapter May 11, 2006
Roof Systems • Residential roofing - high slope • Not watertight • Sheds water quickly • Commercial roofing - low slope • Watertight • Sheds water slowly • Potential for ponding
Providing Drainage onLow Slope Roofs • Structurally sloped • Field shaped • Spray applied foam • Lightweight concrete • Board Stock • Cut • Perlite • Thermoplastic foams • Cellular glass • Fibrous glass • Molded • Polyisocyanurate
Features of Tapered Polyisocyanurate Insulation • Size thickness from 0.5” to 4.5” • Slopes from 1/16” to 1/2” per foot • Typically 4’x4’ but 4’x 8’ is available • Variety of facings compatible with all roofing systems • Highest r-values per inch available in a roofing insulation
Guaranteed Drainage Program A commitment by the insulation manufacturer to Provide: • Specification Development • Establish Design Criteria • Identify Field Parameters • Installation Assistance The result is a finished roof system which is void of standing water within 48 hours of rainfall.
What Is a Roofing Cricket? Secondary applications of insulation directing water run off to the drainage points.
Cricket Width “Rule of Thumb” The total width of a full diamond cricket shall be between 1/2 and 1/3 of the distance between the drains
The History of Roofing Crickets In the past contractors have fabricated crickets in the field • Concerns: • Labor intensive • Amount of waste and disposal • Field fabrication errors leading to material shortages
Introduction of Custom Crickets Solved issues of: • Labor • Waste • Field fabrication • Concerns: • Turn around time/availability • Many small pieces to keep track of • Lack of flexibility in the field
In Conclusion Proper roof drainage will result in substantial savings ! • Reduced roof maintenance • Less stress to the building structure • Extended roof life • Consistent insulation performance Work with an experienced tapered insulation design source----
In Conclusion • DO NOT accept substitutes unless adequate new tapered layouts are provided with the submittal package • Make sure the system is installed per the submittals • Material shortages • Planes or ridges that don’t line up • A tapered layout that does not work