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LEARN Mission

Lighting the Next-Generation Network Across Texas presented at the EDUCAUSE Southwest Regional Conference Omni Austin Hotel Downtown Austin, Texas Thursday February 17, 2005 Jim Williams. LEARN Mission.

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LEARN Mission

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  1. Lighting the Next-Generation Network Across Texaspresented at theEDUCAUSE SouthwestRegional ConferenceOmni Austin Hotel DowntownAustin, TexasThursday February 17, 2005Jim Williams

  2. LEARN Mission • LEARN is a non-profit collaboration of Texas higher education institutions that supports their research, education, health care, and public service missions through the innovative development, operation and utilization of advanced statewide networking, access to global resources, and related services.

  3. LEARN Vision • To be the premier organization providing network services for research, education, health care and economic development through advanced communication services throughout Texas. LEARN will be a national model for organizations that serve institutions of higher education. We will provide leadership in creating global networking initiatives.

  4. A brief history

  5. The ARPA Network

  6. ARPANET Logical Map, 1977

  7. ARPANET Logical Map, 1980

  8. NSFNET

  9. NSFNET – in color ! NSFNET

  10. Post NSFNET – the vBNS+ the commodity Internet

  11. Internet Development Spiral Commercialization Privatization Commodity Internet + vBNS The Internet Research and Prototype Development NSFNET ARPANET Internet2 Internet2 Source: Ivan Moura Campos

  12. Internet2

  13. Internet Development Spiral Commercialization Privatization The Internet Internet2 Research and Prototypes Development NLR NLR Source: Ivan Moura Campos

  14. Initial NLR Footprint & Layer 1 Topology SEA POR SAC BOS NYC CHI OGD DEN SVL CLE WDC PIT FRE KAN RAL NAS STR LAX PHO WAL ATL SDG OLG DAL JAC

  15. Internet Development Spiral Commercialization Privatization The Internet Internet2 Research and Prototypes Development NLR NLR Source: Ivan Moura Campos

  16. Proposed LEARN connections

  17. Texas Optical Options LEARN Triangle Lambda/Fiber NLR/ SURA Proposed LEARN Network Topology

  18. On the alignment of planets(the enablers) • Dark fiber availability • DWDM Technology • The NLR “carrot” • The Grid • Unprecedented Texas collaboration

  19. Dark fiber availability(from overinvestment)

  20. Dark fiber availability(from overinvestment)

  21. Wave division multiplexing?

  22. The Harmonic Telegraph

  23. On the convergence of great ideas, enormous blunders and able people. In that order.

  24. Harmonic telegraph >>> WDM

  25. Dense Wave Division Multiplexing

  26. Big has limits

  27. An early example of grid computing

  28. Current grid resources in Texas High performance computing + High performance networking

  29. Tier2 Center Tier2 Center Tier2 Center Tier2 Center Tier2 Center LHC Data Grid Hierarchy CERN/Outside Resource Ratio ~1:2Tier0/( Tier1)/( Tier2) ~1:1:1 ~PByte/sec ~100-1500 MBytes/sec Online System National Science Foundation selects UTA, Boston Univ., Harvard for supercollider network computing site The University of Texas at Arlington has been selected from a field of proposals that included the University of California at Berkeley, Duke University and the University of Michigan to receive a $3 million dollar grant from the National Science Foundation. The grant is one of three given by the NSF to create giant computer clusters which form an international grid connected to a new supercollider built by a consortium of 34 nations in Geneva, Switzerland. UT-Arlington Professor of Physics Kaushik De said adding the computing grid network to the supercollider will enable physicists to take the next important step in the evolution of the Internet and World Wide Web computing. Experiment CERN Center PBs of Disk; Tape Robot Tier 0 +1 Tier 1 10 - 40 Gbps FNAL Center IN2P3 Center INFN Center RAL Center ~10 Gbps Tier 2 ~1-10 Gbps Tier 3 Institute Institute Institute Institute Tens of Petabytes by 2007-8.An Exabyte ~5-7 Years later. Physics data cache 1 to 10 Gbps H. Newman Tier 4 Workstations

  30. Baylor University Baylor College of Medicine Lamar University Northeast Texas Consortium (NETnet) Prairie View A&M University Rice University Sam Houston State University Southern Methodist University Stephen F. Austin State University Texas A&M University Texas A&M University System Texas A&M University System Health Science Center Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi Texas Association of Community Colleges Texas Christian University Texas State University System-San Marcos Texas Tech University Texas Tech University System University of Houston System University of North Texas Health Science Center University of North Texas system University of Texas Arlington University of Texas Austin University of Texas Dallas University of Texas El Paso University of Texas Health Science Center Houston University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio University of Texas Health Science Center Tyler University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center University of Texas Medical Branch University of Texas San Antonio University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center University of Texas System Unprecedented Texas Collaboration

  31. Leased circuits “owned” fiber Changing the “economic architecture” $/bit Bandwidth demand >>>>

  32. Leased circuits “owned” fiber Changing the “economic architecture” TCO Bandwidth demand >>>>

  33. 64Kbps Phone Line 128Kbps ISDN 3Mbps DSL 600Kbps DSL 3.7Mbps MPEG-2 CBR VHS Quality Video Stream 1.544Mbps T1 10Mbps Ethernet 20Mbps MPEG-2 CBR HDTV Quality Video Stream 100Mbps Ethernet Bandwidth Comparisons Work at home Educational & Medical Applications Gig-E Gig-E ByJonathan Moore Formerly GC PUD, WA

  34. Transport Internet2 Grid DIR ? Health Science Intranet ? K-20 Intranet ? How do we do that? Applications you use E-mail, Web, etc. Internet service Transport Transport

  35. Source: OECD Some additional motivators United States: Diffusion of consumer goods and communications services (5 % onwards) Total Broadband Subscribers per 100 Inhabitants Source: OECD 2003

  36. Some additional motivators Oct ‘04

  37. In summary, LEARN will • Will connect to NLR • Will connect to TTVN, THENet, NetNet, NTGP, SETGP . . . • Can be used to aggregate • Internet2 connections • Commodity Internet connections • Will contain costs and control (we own it) • Will provide for future capacity • Will enhance Texas competitiveness • Will maintain human networks

  38. Current Status • Expect the “triangle” up by end of 2Q05 • Initial LEARN deployment 4Q05 • Expect contracts for fiber completed within days • Expect $7.2 M from the State of Texas momentarily

  39. Thanks for your attentionfor further informationjwilliams@tx-learn.net

  40. Darn, I almost forgot • You are not all from Austin • Heck, some of you are not even yet Texans • Life is short • This IS the LIVE MUSIC CAPITAL OF THE WORLD • And we also have GREAT FOOD!!!!

  41. Jim’s Picks

  42. Jim’s picks for Thursday 2-17-05 • 6pm Dinner @ Threadgill’s World Headquarters • 301 West Riverside Drive

  43. Jim’s picks for Thursday 2-17-05 • 6pm Dinner @ Threadgill’s World Headquarters • 301 West Riverside Drive • 7pm coffee @ Jo’s • 1300 South Congress

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