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Dive into the intricate world of lipid and protein structures, as well as macromolecule functions in binding, kinetics, and chemical transformation. Learn about intermolecular forces, micelle and bilayer formations, protein folding, enzymatic reactions, and signal transduction pathways. Understand how molecules interact and undergo chemical processes in biological systems.
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LIPID STRUCTURE A: INTERMOLECULAR AGGREGATESMICELLE FORMATION THROUGH INTERMOLECULAR FORCES • LIPID STRUCTURE: FORM COMPLEX STRUCTURES FROM SIMPLE MOLECULE N SINGLE CHAIN AMPHIPHILES MICELLE
LIPID STRUCTURE B: INTERMOLECULAR AGGREGATESBILAYER FORMATION THROUGH INTERMOLECULAR FORCES N DOUBLE CHAIN AMPHIPHILES BILAYER
PROTEIN STRUCTURE: INTRAMOLECULAR FOLDING PROTEIN FOLDING UNFOLDED POLYPEPTIDE CHAIN FOLDED PROTEIN Shortpeptide Long protein
MACROMOLECULE FUNCTION: BINDING M + L ML Ligand binding Ligand release Protein DNA DNA/Protein Complex
MACROMOLECULE FUNCTION:BINDING AND TRANSPORT (PHYSICAL STEP) FACILITATED DIFFUSION R + Lout RL R + Lin Lout Ligand binding receptor receptor Ligand release Lin
MACROMOLECULE FUNCTION BINDING AND KINETICS (CHEMICAL STEP) ENZYME KINETICS E + S ES E + P Substrate binding Product release
MACROMOLEUCLE FUNCTION: BINDING AND CATALYSISSIGNAL TRANSDUCTION M + L ML R + Lout RL R + Lin E + S ES E + P hormone adenylate cyclase receptor out in bg bg a a a GDP GTP GDP GTP cAMP ATP Ga Adenylate cyclase (cat. Domain) PKAin PKAact phosphorylates proteins