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This chapter examines the growing digital divide, highlighting the disparities in access to technology and online resources among various racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic groups. Since 1994, access has widened, particularly among low-income and rural families. It emphasizes the critical importance of technology for economic and social success in today's job market. Suggested solutions include providing affordable internet access and ensuring that computers reach homes in underserved communities. Addressing this crisis is essential to empower those without necessary technological skills.
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Technology and Social PolicyChapter 3Karger and Stoesz Stephanie Biggs Sokia Land Lana Shane
Introduction • Current Technology • Available Information • Proposed Problems
The Digital Divide • Lack of Access to Computers and On-Line Resources • Disparity In Access Continues To Widen Along Racial, Ethnic And Class Lines • Digital Divide Has Increased Since 1994 • Home Access in U.S. greater than 26%
What This Means • Access To Computer Technology Has Become Increasingly Important To Economic And Social Success • Many People In Central Cities And Rural Areas Are Unable To Acquire The Necessary Skills • Serious Problem In Low Income And Rural Families
Addressing the Digital Divide • Crisis Situation since 1998 • National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) • E-Rate Program (Initiated by Federal Government) • Outside Access • Current Job Market
Steps to Narrow the Digital Divide • Provide More-Affordable Access to the Internet • Get Computers In the Homes of Low-Income, Rural, and Minority or Other Underserved Areas