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EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES

EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES.

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EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES

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  1. EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES “Microbes and vectors swim in the evolutionary stream and they swim faster than we do. Bacteria reproduce every 30 minutes. For them, a millennium is compressed into a fortnight, they are fleet afoot, and the pace of our research must keep up with them, or they overtake us. Microbes were here on earth 2 billion years before humans arrived, learning every trick for survival, and it is likely that they will be here 2 billion years after we depart."

  2. TYPES OF EMERGING DISEASES • Newly emerging diseases • Re-emerging diseases • New manifestations of known disease agents • Introduction of known agents to new territories

  3. CAUSES OF EMERGING DISEASES

  4. Changes in Human Behavior

  5. Changes in the Environment

  6. Promiscuous Use of Antibacterial and Antiviral Drugs

  7. Changes in Health Care

  8. Antigenic Drift and Shift

  9. Lapses in Public Health Vigilance

  10. Advances in Food Processing

  11. Internationalization of the Food Supply and Laboratory Animals

  12. International Travel

  13. War

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