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Unit 3 What Do You Do? 谈论工作 学习目标 : 1. 介绍他人 ; 2. 表达提议 ; 3. 描述建筑物及办公室环境。. Session 1 Activity 1 答案: 1.d 2.g 3.b 4.f 5.h 6.c 7.a 8.e 一 .Language Foucs 语言要点 : 介绍他人 : 为他人作介绍时 , 常用的表达发达方法是 : This is ( 后接名字 ), my ( 后接与讲话人的关系 , 比如朋友、姐妹等 ) 。例如: Xiaoyan , this is Polly, my girlfriend.
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Unit 3 What Do You Do? 谈论工作 学习目标: 1.介绍他人; 2.表达提议; 3.描述建筑物及办公室环境。
Session 1 Activity 1 答案:1.d 2.g 3.b 4.f 5.h 6.c 7.a 8.e 一.Language Foucs 语言要点: 介绍他人:为他人作介绍时,常用的表达发达方法是:This is(后接名字),my(后接与讲话人的关系,比如朋友、姐妹等)。例如:Xiaoyan ,this is Polly,my girlfriend.
Polly,this is Xiaoyan,my colleaue from Shanghai. 二.Language Foucs 提议与应答(1) 1.Would you like sth? / Would you like to do sth? 例如:Would you like a drink?/
Would you like to come to the shop one day? 对提议的应答通常为: 肯定应答: Yes,please. / Yes,,I would,thanks. 否定应答: No,thanks. / No,I wouldn’t,thanks.
2.提议还可以用以What开头的疑问句表达,例如: 提议:What would you like to drink? What would you like,Polly? 应答:I’d like a gin and tonic,please. I’d like a glass of wine,thank you. I’d like some crisps.
三.Language Foucs 提议与应答(2):主动提出自己做某事,常用的句式为I’ll (I will)+原形动词。 例如:I’ll buy the drinks. (我去买饮料) Activity 6 答案: (Part A) 2. I’ll work late.
3. I’ll buy the tickets. 4.I’ll carry your bags for you. 5.I’ll call your wife for you. 6.I’ll give a message to your boss for you. Part B: a.2 b.5 c.1 d.3 e.4 f.6 Session 2
Activity 9 答案:1.e 2.f 3.g 4.I 5.j 6.c 7.a 8. b 9. h 10.d 四.Language Foucs 序数词 1.多数序数词由基数词加-th构成。 例如:six sixth eleven eleventh eighteen eighteenth
thirty-five thirty-fifth fifty-nine fifty-ninth fifty fiftieth hundred hundredth 2.以下词例外: first(第一),second(第二), third(第三),fifth(第五,先将
基数词中的-ve改成-f,再加-th); eighth(基数词后加-h); ninth(去掉基数词中的-e); twelfth(先将基数词中的-ve改成-f,再加-th); twentieth,thirtieth,fortieth…(第二十,三十,四十……将基数词中的-y改成-ie,再加-th)。
3.序数词有简写形式,例如: first - 1st second - 2nd third - 3nd fourth - 4th Activity 12 答案: 1.is on the third flood 2.are on the second floor 3.is on the first floor
4.Is on the first floor 5. on every floor / the top floor 6. is on the ground floor 7. are on the first floor 8. is underground 五.Language Foucs 不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的区别
1.不定冠词a/an与可数名词的单数搭配,相当于汉语中的“一”,指某一类人或事物中的非特指 的“任何一个”。定冠词the与可数名词的单数、可数名词的复数和不可数名词搭配,指独一无二的事物或已被提到的人或物。例如: I am an accountant.(会计中的一员) I am the Chief Accountant for
ABHK.(该银行中唯一的一名) There are the books I like. (这些是我喜欢的书,特指某些书) She is a receptionist.(她是其中之一) She is the receptionist.(公司里只有她一名接待员) 2.表达楼层时要用定冠词。例如:
the ground floor (底楼) the first floor (一楼) the second floor(二楼) Activity 13 答案:1.the , the 2.an 3.the 4.the , a 5.a , the 6.the , a 六.Language Foucs 指示代词 this, these, that, those
1.指示代词有单数和复数两种形式。 单数形式: this (这个) that(那个) 复数形式: these (这些) those(那些) 2.通常this(these)指离说话人较近的物品,that(those)指离说话人较远的物品 。例如:This is my book. That is his book. 3.指示代词可以表达对比的意义。
This is my coffee and that’s yours. These people are my friends. Those are my huaband’s friends. 4.指示代词可用语强调。例如: That is really stupid! Those are no good at all! I really don’t like this!
Activity 14答案:(Part A) 1.This 2.this 3.these 4.This 5.these (PartB)1.That 2.those 3.That ,those 4.That,those 5.those Session 3 Activity 16 答案:1.c 2.j 3.a 4.i 5.b 6.d 7.f 8.h 9.g 10.e
七.Language Foucs there is /there are句型的使用 1.表示在某处(如在房间里)有/存在……可以用 there is / there are…结构。如果名词为复数,动词用are,名词为单数,动词用 is,例如: There is a man in the office. (办公室里有一个人。)
There are two plants in the house. (房间里有两棵植物。) 2.疑问句要将is/are置于句首(Arethere…?/Are there…?)例如: Are there a fax in the office? Are there any plants in the reception? 3.对一般疑问句的回答一般用简略形
式,例如: 疑问句:Is there a coffee machine in the office? 回答:Yes,there is. Activity 17 答案:1.There’s 2.are 3.There’s 4.are two 5.is Activity 20 答案:
1.your 2.you 3.my 4.she 5.her 6.I 7.He 8.His 9.they 10.their 11.we