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Observations of Daily Living

This project focuses on Personalized Health Tracking through a platform designed to monitor daily observations and provide feedback. The platform utilizes sensors and qualitative data to track vital signs, biometrics, and patterns in daily life such as weight, heart rate, blood pressure, blood glucose, brain waves, medication intake, diet, exercise, sleep, mood, and pain. The initiative aims to assist in patient care for chronic illnesses, preventative medicine, patient narrative, and recall bias. By collecting and analyzing data, the project seeks to promote behavioral change and empower individuals to take control of their health through social motivation and peer support. The platform architecture and data model support personalized health tracking for various users, including infants, children, and caregivers. The project addresses challenges related to multiple caregivers, recall bias, and tracking during travel with innovative solutions like the KidOoDL iPhone application for easy data entry and information visualization on a website interface.

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Observations of Daily Living

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  1. Observations of Daily Living Personalized Health Monitoring & Feedback Abrahm Coffman Annette Greiner Matt Gedigian James Tucker Nathaniel Wharton

  2. Personal Health Tracking Building a Platform KidOoDL

  3. Personal Health Tracking • Patient Care • Chronic Illnesses / Preventative Medicine • Patient Narrative / Recall Bias • Social Health • Sharing similar experiences • Social motivation / peer pressure • Research • Epidemiology, Clinical Trials

  4. What Are We Tracking? • Thinking about the Data • Sensors vs. Observations • Quantitative vs. Qualitative • Referring to the Data • Vital Signs • Basic Biometrics • Observations of Daily Living!! • “Patterns & Realities of Daily Life” Weight Heart Rate Blood Pressure Blood Glucose Brain Waves Medication Diet Exercise Sleep Mood Pain

  5. Adoption Challenges • Medical Community • Physician Workflows • Health Information Standards Support • Patient Community • Data Entry • Can you provide immediate gratification? Rewards? • Sparse data is much less useful • Behavioral Change • The ultimate goal is probably the hardest

  6. Personal Health Tracking Building a Platform KidOoDL

  7. Platform Architecture

  8. Data Model

  9. Architecture (Implementation)

  10. Personal Health Tracking Building a Platform KidOoDL

  11. Data to track • Doctor’s recommend tracking for all newborns: • Eat – frequency and amount • Sleep – frequency and amount • Elimination – type and frequency • Especially important for preemies! • Milestones • Physical and emotional skills children develop by specific age ranges • Baby can lift head while on stomach by end of 3rd month • Combined represent to parent and doctor alike the baby’s health and development

  12. Needs • Parents want • to know the baby is health (in the normal range) • to see where baby is above average (can brag) • to find patterns and correlations • eat at X amount at Y time and then sleeps Z hours • to provide this to the doctor quickly and easily • Doctors want • clear, concise, useful information that fits in their workflow and decision making processes • input into what parents track

  13. Challenges • Multiple caregivers require multiple data entry points and modes for the same child • Parents, Family, Daycare, Nanny: all need to track and share the same information • Difficult to remember to track at 4:00AM with little sleep • Recall bias – best to track at moment of occurrence, not hour or days later • Travel • Not in location where tracking device is • Schedule for child is thrown off

  14. Our Answers • KidOoDL • iPhone application • Mobile, everywhere, convenient, easy data entry • Information Visualization • Website • Account management • Access management • Information storage • Information Visualization • Integration with Google Health

  15. UI Design – Competitive Analysis For the iPhone, • Baby Brain • BabyConnect • iTrackBaby • Baby Activity Logger • NursingLog • Total Baby • Baby Geek • Bant • Weightbot For Android, • Baby ESP For the web, • Trixie Tracker • Keas • theCarrot • PatientsLikeMe • Project HealthDesign

  16. UI Design – Personas • Rick – gadget-loving working father • Angela – tech-shy mother, primary persona • Scott – academic pediatrician • Emma – community pediatrician • Susan – entrepreneurial babysitter

  17. UI Design – Paper Prototypes

  18. UI Design – Usability Testing • Single-click data entry doesn’t work • Consistent navigation is better than contextual • “Charts” are for doctors and developers • Parents are turned off by the idea of archiving • Timers don’t work for long-term events • Cross-platform consistency is expected

  19. UI Design - iPhone App

  20. UI Design - iPhone App

  21. UI Design – Web App

  22. UI Design – Web App

  23. UI Design – Graphic Design

  24. UI Design – Graphic Design

  25. UI Design – Visualizations

  26. UI Design – Visualizations

  27. UI Design – Visualizations

  28. UI Design – Visualizations

  29. Web App - Screen Shot

  30. Web App – Screen Shot

  31. Web App – Screen Shot

  32. iPhone – Screen Shots

  33. Where do we go from here? • Incorporate ‘Berkeley Health Informatics’ • Expand framework and ODLs supported • Pilot Programs • Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital • UCSF • Develop Social Interaction Framework • Additional application development • KidOoDL on Android, Blackberry, Win Mobile 7

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