陷阱多多注意防范

陷阱多多 注意防范

思维定势型特殊命题型借用倒装型 1 9 2 插入隔离型词性误用型 8 3 7 4 6 5 母语干扰型词义误解型结构误配型规则硬套型高考单选陷阱 2007年

陷阱1 借用倒装型

1. 这个lives的主语是什么？ Little Jim is going to spend his holiday in Paris, _____ lives his uncle. A. which B. who C. where D. that 2.may you...为何要倒装 Good luck to you, and _____ all your wishes come true! A. can B. may C. must D. should

3. 做对此题的关键是要注意句中的倒装 _____ when one loses freedom does one know its value. A. Just B. Only C. Even D. Ever

4.“so +倒装句（部分倒装）”这一结构中，so 的意思与also相似，主要用来回答或补充前面句子的意思，表示“……也一样” He was tired and so were the others. Society has changed and so have the people in it. If you stay for dinner, so _____ I. She wants to marry a foreigner.” “So ___ I.” She wants to marry a foreigner.” “So ___ I.” will do did

He didn't like the house and ___________ his wife. The first one wasn't good and ___________ the second. He spoke so loudly that even the people in the next room could hear him. neither did nor was 5. so 和such 的问题 _____ loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him. A. So B. Very C. Too D. Much

So interesting is the book that all the children like it. So fast did he run that I couldn't catch up with him. Such fine weather is it that we decide to go for an outing. 6. 这是not ... until ...结构吗? Not _____ recently did I have any idea what a guided missile was like. A. since B. when C. until D. in

Not until yesterday did he begin his work. Not until he came back did he realize how serious the matter is. 7. 这是什么句型? Hard _____ he studies, he cannot pass the examination. A. when B. how C. as D. while Child as he is, he did it very well. Young as he is, he knows a lot. Try as he would, he couldn't do it well.

8.这是虚拟语气吗? _____ he followed my advice, he would have succeeded. A. When B. If C. Had D. Has Were he my friend, I would ask him to lend me some money. Should it rain tomorrow, I should stay indoors.

9. 这里为什么要用倒装? Then a new development _____ that had far reaching effects. A. come B. coming C. came D. had come then置于句首，谓语是go, come, follow, exist, remain等不及物动词时, 常用完全倒装。 Then followed a great noise. Then came the day of his examination.

10. 这个倒装与什么有关? This is your work. In _____ case are you to leave your post. A. any B. this C. which D. no 否定意义的状语词置于句首时，句子用部分倒装句式。 (1) _____ did he know the police were after him. A. So B. Even C. Little D. How

陷阱2 思维定势型

这些情态动词后要用动词原形吗？ 1. He ran as fast as he could _____ the bus. A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. caught 2. He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the bus. A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped

1、这个such...that中的that引导的是 结果状语从句吗？ Mr. Smith is _____ a good teacher _____ we all respect. A. such, thatB. such, as C. so, that D. so, as Mr. Smith is _____ a good teacher _____ we all respect him. A. such, thatB. such, as C. so, that D. so, as

2. can't help后一定要接动名词吗? ① She can't help _____ the house because she's busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned ② While shopping, people sometimes can't help _____ into buying something they don't really need. A. to persuadeB. persuading C. being persuadedD. be persuaded

3. remind sb of doing sth 还是remind sb to do sth? Remind him _____ the window when he leaves. A. of closingB. closing C. to closeD. close remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事 remind sb of doing sth 提醒某人做过某事（暗示动作已发生） remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事（暗示动作尚未发生）

4. around which还是around where Is there a shop around _____ we can buy some toilet articles? A. that B. which C. whereD. what

5.是will they还是they will? — When _____ get married? —When _____ get married hasn't been made public. A. they will, will they B. will they, they will C. they will, they will D. will they, will they

6. as还是it? ① _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. ItB. As C. That D. What ② _____ is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. ItB. As C. That D. What

7. that还是when? ① He said he would never forget the day ___ he spent with his girlfriend in the country. A. thatB. when C. how D. where ② This is the factory _____ I worked 10 years ago. A. where B. thatC. what D. why ③This is the factory _____ I worked in 10 years ago. A. where B. that C. what D. why

= and her 8. in which case 还是 in whose case? She may have missed the train, in _____ case she won't arrive for another hour. A. whoseB. that C. whichD. what whose 和which 都可做定语 whose 相当于one’s which 相当于 that 或 this (1) This is Mary, whose father we met last week.

= and by that time (2) Call again at 11, by which time the meeting should be over. 10. which可指人吗? ①Mr. Smith is a painter, _____ I should also like to be. A. that B. which C. who D. it

11.“看书”一定要用read吗? According to the rules, students must not _____ their books during examinations. A. readB. watch C. noticeD. look at Let me have a look at the book. Please answer my questions without looking at your books.

陷阱3 插入隔离型

Try to do the following exercises: 1. He told me the news _____, believe it or not, he had earned $1 000 in a single day. A. that B. which C. as D. because 2. She promised _____ he had enough money she would marry him. A. that B. if C. that if D. if that 3. --Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,___ to go to university. --So do I.” A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped

1.注意插入成分 my dear friend 1. Don't you know _____, my dear friend, it is you that she loves? A. who B. which C. that D. what 2. I think_____, though I could be mistaken, he liked me. A. who B. which C. that D. what 3. He told me the news_____, believe it or not, he had earned $1 000 in a single day. A. that B. which C. as D. because though I could be mistaken, believe it or not,

4. Jim plays football_____, if not better than, Mike. A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as 5. Her pronunciation is__, if not better than, her brother's. A. as well B. as well as C. as good D. as good as if not better than if not better than

2.注意隔离成分 1. The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that faraway village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 2. The days are gone forever ______ we didn't have enough to eat. A. since B. that C. where D. when 3. I believe the time will soon come ______ there will be no weapons in the world. A. since B. that C. where D. when

3.填谓语动词还是非谓语动词 1. --Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons,_____ to go to university. --So do I. A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped 2. Each of the students, hoping to pass the exam, _____the book. A. buying B. having bought C. should buy D. to buy

3. Many countries, for example, Mexico and Japan, _____a lot of earthquakes. A. have B. having C. to have D. having had 4. do you suppose/think/…常为插入成分 1.--I haven't heard from tom for a long time. What do you suppose_____ to him? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened

2. Who do you think _____the money? A. to steal B. stealing C. to have stolen D. stole 3. What do you suppose _____ him think so? A. to make B. making C. to have made D. made 4. Who do you guess _____ to the station to meet her? A. to go B. going C. to have gone D. went

5. 不要受however的干扰 1. An awful accident, however, _____ occur the other day. A. does B. did C. has to D. had to 2. Your mother, however, ____ say that to us that day. A. does B. did C. is doing D. was doing

3. Our math teacher, however, _____ speak English well. A. doing B. does C. is doing D. was doing 6.注意IT强调句型 It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan. A. which B. as C. that D. what

陷阱4 母语干扰型

Pay attention to the following: 1. At last my parents _____ me to move to the south. A. agreed B. suggested C. supported D. encouraged 2. --He is _____ to win the match. --Really? But I don't think so. A. easy B. difficult C. possibleD. sure

1. not to say 是“更不用说”吗? They own two cars, not to _____ a motorbike. A. speak B. say C. talk D. mention not to mention 更不用说，此外还有 not to say 虽不能说，即使不能说 He can speak French and Japanese, not to mention English. It is warm, not to say hot.

2. 区别 anyone 与 whoever 1. I won't go there alone, and I'll take _____ wants to go. A. anyone B. who C. whoever D. what 2. _____ comes is welcome. A. Anyone B. Who C. Anyone who D. Everyone 3. _____ comes to see me, tell him I'm out. A. Anyone B. Who C. Whoever D. Everyone

3. 易误用于“v.＋sb＋to do sth “的动词 判断下列句子正误： We are very difficult to get there in time. It is very difficult for us to get there in time. He is very difficult to work with. We are possible to find some cheaper ones. Some cheaper ones are possible for us to find. It is possible for us to find some cheaper ones.

4. possible与likely I think he is _____ to win, but I'm not sure. A. possible B. likely C. impossible D. certain 判断下列句子正误： He is likely to go with her. It's likely that he will go with her. He is possible to go with her. It's possible that he will go with her.

Sb. is likely to do sth. It is likely that- It is possible (for sb.) to do sth It is possible that - 5. not any还是any not It is so difficult a problem that _____ student in this class _____ work it out. A. any, can't B. no, can C. every, can D. no, can't 可说not any,但不说any not

判断下列句子正误： The work is too difficult. I'm afraid any one can't do it. Nothing can prevent me from marrying her. Anything can't prevent me from marrying her. Neither of the brothers is clever. Neither brother is clever. Either of the brothers is not clever. Either brother isn't clever.

6. “如果你方便的话”说成英语是 if you are convenient吗? I'll come to see you if _____. A. you're convenient B. it is convenient for you C. you feel convenient D. it is convenient with you 7.“交通拥挤”的英语是crowded traffic吗? He wants to move house, because he hates the _____ here. A. crowded traffic B. crowded traffics C. busy traffic D. busy traffics

8. how to do sth中的how能省略吗? I'm learning _____ a cake. Can you explain _____ one? A. to make, to make B. how to make, to make C. to make, how to make D. making, making learn to do sth = learn how to do sth explain how to do sth explain to do sth

9.比较级以及副词too的修饰语 -- This book is _____ more useful for us students.” -- Yes, but it is _____ too difficult.” A. quite, quite B. much, rather C. rather, quite D. quite, much 修饰比较级或副词too(太)时，只能用 rather或much，而不用quite

10. worth和asleep的修饰词 Mary is very clever and _____ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now _____ asleep in class. A. very, very B. much, very C. well, very D. well, fast 11. who he is还是who it is Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _____. A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is

12. 可说according to one's opinion吗? _____ my opinion, the meeting should_____ put off to next Friday. A. In, be B. According to, be C. In,不填 D. According to,不填判断正误： The man cheated me of my watch. That man robbed my motorbike. That man robbed me of my motorbike.

陷阱5 结构误配型

Pay special attention to the following: 1. We keep in touch _____ writing often. A. with B. of C. on D. by 2. He was disappointed to see the machine she had had _____ went wrong again. A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired 3. Whom would you rather _____ with you? A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go

1.这里为什么要用过去分词 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____ the next year. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out 2. protect ... from还是prevent ... from Use an umbrella to _____ you from the rain. A. stop B. prevent C. keep D. protect

陷阱多多 注意防范