1 / 24

PART 3 PENGENALAN HARDWARE

PART 3 PENGENALAN HARDWARE. HARDWARE. The physical devices that make up the computer are called hardware A computer’s hardware consists of interconnected electronic devices Computer hardware illustration Next slide. HARDWARE UTAMA. Prosesor : berfungsi memproses semua data dan perintah

kermit-ruiz
Download Presentation

PART 3 PENGENALAN HARDWARE

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. PART 3PENGENALAN HARDWARE

  2. HARDWARE • The physical devices that make up the computer are called hardware • A computer’s hardware consists of interconnected electronic devices • Computer hardware illustration • Next slide

  3. HARDWARE UTAMA • Prosesor : berfungsimemprosessemua data danperintah • Memori : media penyimpanan data sementara yang paling dekatdenganprosesor • Harddisk : media penyimpanan data (instalasi software dan driver) • Mainboard : media yang berfungsimenyatukan / menghubungkanseluruhperangkatkeraspadasistem unit komputer • VGA : berfungsiuntukmenampilkanhasilpengolahan/proses data atauperintahke monitor / LCD

  4. Advances in Intel Microprocessors 80 81.3 (projected) Pentium IV 2.8GHz (superscalar, out-of-order) 70 60 45.2 (projected) Pentium IV 1.7GHz (superscalar, out-of-order) 50 SPEED 40 24 Pentium III 600MHz (superscalar, out-of-order) 30 8.09 11.6 PPro 200MHz (superscalar, out-of-order) 20 3.33 Pentium 100MHz (superscalar, in-order) 1 Pentium II 300MHz (superscalar, out-of-order) 80486 DX2 66MHz (pipelined) 10 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2002

  5. PROCESSOR Intel - Pentium 1 – 4 - Celeron - Core Duo - Core 2 Duo - Quad Core AMD - Duron - Atlhon XP - Barton - Sempron - AM2

  6. Memory • Memory of a computer is hardware that is used to store programs and data • There are many types of memory. • RAM (random Access Memory) • ROM (Read Only Memory) • Cache memory • The most common type of memory is the Random Access Memory (RAM)

  7. Primary and Secondary Memory Comparison

  8. Random Access Memory (RAM) • Data can be both written to and read from the memory. • It is important to note that the RAM is volatile • Size of RAM determines a computer’s speed and power • The more RAM a computer has, the more data and programs it can store and it can perform tasks faster.

  9. MEMORI EDO RAM (extended data output random access memory ) SDRAM (synchronous dynamic random access memory ) DDR SDRAM (Double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory) DDR SDRAM 2 DDR SDRAM 3

  10. MAINBOARD Komponen didalam mainboard : • Slot PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect), • AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port ), PCIex, • Slot memori, • IDE (Integrated development environment) / Parallel ATA or PATA, • SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment), • BIOS • Perlengkapan standar mainboard : LAN Card, Sound Card, USB (Universal Serial Bus)

  11. VGA (Video Graphics Adapter) • Nvidia • Ati Radeon • Banyak jenis chipset dan kecepatannya • Memori semakin besar dan cepat (nano second kecil) akan lebih bagus • Tujuan pemakaian untuk graphis atau game

  12. HARDISK • Interface IDE • Interface SCSI • Interface SATA I • Interface SATA II • Internal atau external • Untuk penggunaan PC atau Laptop

  13. FLOOPY DISK Floppy 5.25 Floppy 1.44

  14. OPTICAL DRIVE • CD Rom • CD RW • DVD Rom • DVD Combo • DVD RW

  15. CASE & POWER SUPPLY

  16. MONITOR • Monitor CRT • LCD

  17. MONITOR • Monitor CRT • LCD

  18. AKSESORI & PENDUKUNG • Keyboard, Mouse • Printer • Scanner • Flash Disk • Infra Red • Bluetooth • Wifi • USB Card • Etc..

  19. PERANGKAT LUNAK (SOFTWARE) • Operating System (OS) • Driver-driver pendukung hardware • Software-software aplikasi • Software Open Source

More Related