950 likes | 1.47k Views
Dx Imaging 3 review. Trauma -Casey Foster. Cervical Spine. Atlas fractures Jefferson’s fracture Posterior arch fracture of atlas Anterior arch fracture of the atlas Lateral mass fracture of the atlas Rupture of the transverse lig. Pneumonic=LAP JR. Jefferson’s Fracture.
E N D
Dx Imaging 3 review Trauma -Casey Foster
Cervical Spine • Atlas fractures • Jefferson’s fracture • Posterior arch fracture of atlas • Anterior arch fracture of the atlas • Lateral mass fracture of the atlas • Rupture of the transverse lig. • Pneumonic=LAP JR
Cervical Spine • Axis Fractures • Hangman’s fracture • Teardrop fracture • Odontoid fracture Pneumonic=Odin sheds a tear for the hangman
Cervical Spine • Lower Cervical fractures • Wedge fracture • Burst fracture • Teardrop fracture • Pillar fracture • Clayshoveler’s fracture • Lamina fracture • TP fracture
Cervical Spine • Cervical dislocations • Atlanto-occipital dislocation • Atlantoaxial dislocation • Bilateral interfacet dislocation • Unilateral interfacetal dislocation
Thoracic Spine • Thoracic fractures • Compression fracture • Fracture-dislocation
Lumbar Spine • Lumbar fractures • Compression fracture • Burst fracture • Posterior Apophyseal Ring fracture • Kümmel's Disease • TP fracture • Pars Interarticularis fracture • Chance (Lap Seat Belt) fracture
Kümmel's Disease Post traumatic compression fracture (weeks to months afterwards)
Pelvis • Fractures of the Pelvis • Bucket-handle fracture Dashboard fracture • Duverney’s fracture Explosion fracture • Matgaigne’s fracture Prussian's disease • Rider’s bone • Sprung pelvis (Open book fracture) • Straddle fracture Suicidal jumper’s fracture
Bucket-handle fracture • Superior and inferior pubic ramus fracture w/ fracture or separation of contralateral SI joint
Dashboard fracture • Posterior acetabular rim fracture
Duverney’s fracture • Iliac wing fracture
Explosion fracture • Central acetabular fracture
Matgaigne’s fracture • Superior and inferior pubic rami fracture w/ fracture near or separating the ipsilateral SI joint
Prussian's disease • Myositis officans of adductor muscles from riding horseback
Rider’s bone • Avulsion for secondary growth center of the ischium (united and enlargement)
Sprung pelvis • Separation of the pubic symphysis and both SI joints
Straddle fracture • Bilateral superior and inferior pubic ramus fractures
Suicidal jumper’s fracture • Horizontal fracture through the S1 or S2 segments associated w/ falls from a height
Knee • Fractures • Bumper/fender fracture • Flake fracture • Floating knee • Lipohemoarthrosis • Segond’s fracture • Trampoline fracture
Bumper/fender fracture • Medial or lateral tibial plateau fracture from a severe varus or valgus stress
Flake fracture • Osteochondral fragment separated from the medial facet of the femoral surface of the patella after dislocation
Floating knee • Suprachondylar femur fracture w/ proximal tibia fracture