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History of the IB

The International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme at Rockville High School Parent/Student Information Meeting -. History of the IB. founded in Geneva, Switzerland in 1968, designed to facilitate the international mobility of students

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History of the IB

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  1. The International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme at Rockville High SchoolParent/Student InformationMeeting -

  2. History of the IB • founded in Geneva, Switzerland in 1968, • designed to facilitate the international mobility of students • provided schools with a curriculum and diploma recognized by universities around the world • Currently, the IB mission has expanded, and it now seeks to make an IB education available to students of all ages.

  3. The IB Mission Statement • The International Baccalaureate aims to develop inquiring, knowledgeable and caring young people who help to create a better and more peaceful world through intercultural understanding and respect. • To this end the organization works with schools, governments and international organizations to develop challenging programmes of international education and rigorous assessment. • These programmes encourage students across the world to become active, compassionate and lifelong learners who understand that other people, with their differences, can also be right.

  4. General Information about IB • 2,477 schools in 131 countries offer the three IB programs to approximately 668, 000 students. • The Primary Years Programme (PYP) for students aged 3-12 started in 1997 - offered by 478 IB World Schools.  • The Middle Years Programme (MYP) for students aged 11-16 started in 1994 - offered by 678 B World Schools.  • The Diploma Programme for students aged 16 to 19 started in 1968 - offered by 1,816 IB World Schools. 

  5. What makes the IB unique: The IB … • Offers a continuum of education • H as a reputation for high-quality education • Encourages international-mindedness by developing an understanding of a student’s own cultural and national identity. • Encourages a positive attitude to learning by encouraging students to ask challenging questions, to critically reflect, to develop research skills, to learn how to learn and to participate in community service.

  6. What is so special about IB programmes? • Recognition around the world • International perspectives of learning and teaching, while insisting that students fully explore their home culture and language. • Exhaustive authorization process • Variety of professional development opportunities • Enhancement of opportunities and recognition for students at the university level • Student participation in creative and service-oriented activities • Emphasis on the importance of reflection on a personal and academic level • IB publications for schools to inform and support them

  7. The IB Diploma Programme What is in the curriculum? • SIX subject groups together with a core of THREE separate parts • Three subjects are studied at HIGHER LEVEL (240 teaching hours), and the remaining three subjects are studied at STANDARD LEVEL (150 teaching hours). • All three parts of the core—extended essay, theory of knowledge and creativity, action, service—are compulsory and central to the philosophy of the Diploma Programme.

  8. IB DP Subject GroupsLanguage A1 Language A1 is the study of literature in a student’s first language, including the study of selections of world literature/RHS will offer Language A1 HL (English) In studying their first language, students are able to develop: • a personal appreciation of the literature • skills in literary criticism • strong written and oral skills • respect for the literary heritage of their first language • an international perspective. • The range of texts is broad and foster s an appreciation of a language’s complexity, wealth and subtleties in a variety of contexts , engenders a lifelong interest in literature and a love for the elegance and richness of human expression.

  9. Group 2: second language It is a requirement of the programme that students study at least one subject from group 2 The aim is to promote an understanding of another culture through the study of a second language / RHS will offer Spanish SL/HL and French HL/SL • The main emphasis is on language acquisition and use in a range of contexts and for different purposes. • Language B courses are intended for students who have had some previous experience of learning the language.

  10. Group 3: individuals and societies It is a requirement of the programme that students study at least one subject from group 3. • Nine subjects are available/ RHS will offer the following • history of Europe (HL) - required • information technology in a global society (SL) • psychology (SL) Studying any one of these subjects provides for the development of a critical appreciation of: • human experience and behavior • the varieties of physical, economic and social environments that people inhabit • the history of social and cultural institutions. • theories, concepts and arguments relating to the nature and activities of individuals and societies.

  11. Group 4: experimental sciences It is a requirement of the programme that students study at least one subject from group 4. • Five subjects are available/RHS will offer the following • biology SL / HL • physics SL In their application of scientific methods, students develop an ability to: • analyze, evaluate, and synthesize scientific information. • A compulsory project encourages students to appreciate the environmental, social and ethical implications of science. Through this collaborative and interdisciplinary project, students analyze a topic or problem and explore scientific solutions to global questions.

  12. Group 5: mathematics and computer science It is a requirement of the programme that students study at least one course in Mathematics Four courses in mathematics are available:/RHS will offer • mathematical studies SL • mathematics SL The aims of these courses are to enable students to: • develop mathematical knowledge, concepts and principles • develop logical, critical and creative thinking • employ and refine their powers of abstraction and generalization. • appreciate the international dimensions of mathematics and the multiplicity of its cultural and historical perspectives.

  13. Group 6: the arts The study of a subject from group 6 is optional/courses from group 3 or 4 may be substituted Five subjects are available/RHS will offer • visual arts HL/ SL • Music SL The subjects in group 6 allow a high degree of adaptability to different cultural contexts. The emphasis is on creativity in the context of disciplined, practical research into the relevant genre The assessment of these subjects reflects an approach to combine contrasting aesthetics and forms of assessment from around the world.

  14. What are the three core requirements? Extended essay The extended essay has a prescribed limit of 4,000 words. It offers the opportunity to investigate a topic of individual interest, and acquaints students with the independent research and writing skills expected at university.

  15. CORE Requirements Theory of Knowledge (TOK) The interdisciplinary TOKcourse is designed to provide coherence by exploring the nature of knowledge across disciplines, encouraging an appreciation of other cultural perspectives.

  16. CORE Requirements Creativity, action, service (CAS) Participation in the school’s CAS programme encourages students to be involved in artistic pursuits, sports and community service work, thus fostering students’ awareness and appreciation of life outside the academic arena.

  17. Diploma Programme assessment Philosophy: The International Baccalaureate (IB) assesses student work as direct evidence of achievement against the stated goals of the Diploma Programme courses.

  18. What are the Diploma Programme goals? • a broad and balanced, yet academically demanding, programme of study • the development of critical-thinking and reflective skills • the development of research skills • the development of independent learning skills • the development of intercultural understanding • a globally recognized university entrance qualification.

  19. What are the Diploma Programme assessment procedures? Diploma Programme assessment procedures measure the extent to which students have mastered advanced academic skills : • analyzing and presenting information • evaluating and constructing arguments • solving problems creatively.

  20. What basic skills are assessed? • retaining knowledge • understanding key concepts • applying standard methods. • fostering an international outlook and intercultural skills where appropriate. • designed to support and encourage good classroom teaching and learning. • determined by performance against set standards, not by each student’s position in the overall rank order.

  21. The IB Learner Profile IB learners strive to be: • Inquirers • Knowledgeable • Thinkers • Communicators • Principled • Open-minded • Caring • Risk-takers • Balanced • Reflective

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