Lipid Peroxidation
Lipid Peroxidation. 1 O 2 + FA OH ° + FA ° Singlet Oxygen Hydroxyl Radical PUFA + OH ° PUFA ° + H 2 O PUFA Radical PUFA ° + O 2 PUFAO 2 ° PUFA Peroxide Radical PUFAO 2 ° + PUFA PUFAO 2 H + PUFA °
Lipid Peroxidation
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Presentation Transcript
Lipid Peroxidation 1O2+ FA OH° + FA° Singlet Oxygen Hydroxyl Radical PUFA + OH°PUFA°+ H2O PUFA Radical PUFA°+ O2 PUFAO2° PUFA Peroxide Radical PUFAO2°+ PUFAPUFAO2H+PUFA° Lipid Hydroperoxide Breakdown Products (toxic)
Factors influencing LPOin parenteral lipid admixtures Oxygen (Ambient) Light Temperature Micronutrients Trace elements (Cu, Fe, Se) Vitamins (E, A, C)
Lipid peroxidation of AIO admixtures: Influence of trace elements (TE) and storage conditions peroxide values [mmol peroxides/L] 4 20-30°C / daylight; with TE 20-30°C / daylight 3 2-8°C / light-protected with TE 2-8°C / light-protected 2 0.8 1 0 19 1 4 8 14 29 days of storage Steger, Mühlebach JPEN 2000;24:37-41