Dr. Max Lemke European Commission - DG INFSO

1. The European FIRE Initiative Future Internet Research and Experimentation October 2008 Dr. Max Lemke European Commission - DG INFSO Deputy Head of Unit, New Paradigms and Experimental Facilities "The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission"

2. The original Internet design has successfully enabled multiple waves of innovation! But… Long term research issues Long term research issues Novel societal and commercial usages are pushing the original Internet architecture to its limits… • Mobility and pervasiveness • Security, trust, dependability • QoS for commercial video streaming applications and broadband services • Heterogeneity of devices and services/applications (e.g. RFIDs, sensors) • Complexity of network management • …

3. Internet has become a critical infrastructure both from the social and economic perspectives. This was impossible to foresee when its 30-years old architecture was defined. Is there a need for a Future Internet? Need for a Future Internet Need for a Future Internet These requirements may go beyond the capabilities of NGN architectures, currently envisaged by incumbent operators

4. Technological Economic Societal/Political Dimensions of Future Internet Dimensions of Future Internet Support investments: backward compatibility Need for (open) standards Security for commer-cial services and applications Terabyte networks Complexity Mobility Internet of things Clean slate approaches European competitiveness on future Internet (act where market forces fail) Consumer protection / empowerment Social responsibility: preserve neutrality, openness, fairness, social role Balance the need for security/accountability and the right to privacy

5. Internet of Services, Service Web 3D Internet Trust Security Networks of the Future Internet of Things Future Internet: Multiple Aspects Future Internet: Multiple Aspects

6. Internet of Things and Enterprise Environments Networked Media and 3D Internet FIRE Experimental Facility & Experimentally-driven Research Trustworthy ICT Internet of Services, Software and Virtualisation The Network of the Future ICT Challenge 1 ICT challenge 1 Pervasive and Trustworthy Network and Services Infrastructures THE FUTURE INTERNET EU contribution in Challenge 1 in 2007/2008: 585 M€ incl. > 200 M€ closely related to the Future Internet Planned EU contribution under the federating theme “Future Internet” in 2009/2010: > 567 M€

7. Future Internet Assembly ASPIRE COIN CuteLoop iSURF CASAGRAS P2P NEXT TA2 2020 3D Media NAPA-WINE SEA ADAMANTIUM Future Internet Assembly TRILOGY 4WARD EFIPSANS E3 SENSEI CHIANTI PSIRP N-CRAVE MOBITHIN MOMENT AUTOI SMOOTH-IT SOCRATES ETNA SENDORA EURO-NF (NoE) sISI EIFFEL eMOBILITY MobileWeb2.0 SAPIR VICTORY PetaMedia CONTENT 4NEM IRMOS NEXOF-RA RESERVOIR SLA@SOI SOA4ALL OPEN SHAPE m CIUDAD PERSIST SERVFACE S-CUBE Service WEB 3.0 NESSI 2010 Internet of “Things” Services Architectures Content creation and delivery Network Architecture and Mobility ONELAB2 PII FIREWORK PARADISO OPNEXT ECODE N4C SmartNet Perimeter Echos ResumeNet SelfNet VITAL++ WISEBED Trust, Security, Privacy MASTER TAS3 PRIMELIFE TECOM AVANTSSAR AWISSENET WOMBAT PRISM SWIFT PICOS eCRYPT II FORWARD THINK-TRUST FIRE Future Internet Res & Exp IP STP NOE SA eMobility - NEM - NESSI - ePosss - ISI

8. validation large scale experimentation long-term research requirements Testbed Testbed Testbed Testbed Testbed Testbed Future Internet Research and Experimentation Future Internet Research and Experimentation • Allowing European researchers to test new paradigms at large scale, including interactions with end users and communities • Internet as a complex system: need to promote strategic, advanced, experimentally-driven, multi-disciplinary research on new internet concepts

9. FIREWORKS PARADISO experimentally-driven, multi-disciplinary research SmartNet VITAL++ OPNEX ECODE N4C Perimeter ResumeNet SelfNet WISEBED Federica Nanodatacenters validation building the experimental facility large scale experiment. long-term research requirements PII OneLab2 Testbed Testbed support actions Testbed Testbed Testbed Testbed FIRE - Overview of Projects FIRE - overview of projects ••• 7 FIRE Launch Event, Paris, 10 September 2008

10. FIRE - main project partners FIRE - main project partners • Industries/SMEs:Albentia, Alcatel-Lucent, Ericsson, Nokia, Thales, Intel, Italtel, NEC Europe, Thomson , Norut, Solinet, BCT, PLA, OCTO • Operators:BT, France Telecom, Deutsche Telekom, Cosmote, OTE, RBB, Telefonica, Telekom Austria, Telekomunikacja Polska, Turkcell, VoiceGlobe, Vodafone-Panafon • Research Centers:ETH, Fraunhofer, WIT, Create-Net, RACTI, CNIT, EURESCOM, CERTH, INRIA, CNRS, KTH, CTRC, IBBT, Club of Rome, MIT, NICTA • Universities:Athens, Basel, Berlin, Bern, Braunschweig, Bucharest, Delft, Dublin, UPC, Geneva, Jerusalem, KCL, Lancaster, Liege, Lubeck, Lulea, Palermo, Passau, Patras, Madrid, Paderborn, Pisa, Poznan, Surrey, Tel Aviv, UPMC, Uppsala, Warsaw

11. FP7 – WP 2007/08: Prototyping the conceptof federating testbeds Next: Expanding the concept & building the facility FP6: Early design & prototyping • expand to include service architectures • support experimentation cutting across layers • enable socio-economic impact assessment • broaden involvement of large user communities • support sustainability • develop the facility in close cooperation with FIRE research projects • Join forces in Europeand collaborateinternationally PARADISO FIREWorks PII ONELAB2 VITAL++ WISEBED FIRE Facility FIRE-Research:New paradigms Network ofthe Future Other ProjectsFP7, MSs, … • open and dynamic • supporting academia and industry • proof-of-concept → pre-commercial tbs • understanding the socio-economic dim. Building the FIRE Facility Building the FIRE Facility FEDERICA

12. Future FIRE research FIRE research • Future Internet as a Complex System • Cross-layer, multidisciplinary, system approach • Need for testing on the experimental facility • Visionary research on Internet protocols, architectures and services • Open, bottom-up approach • Not necessarily backward-compatible • Multidisciplinary, allowing cross-fertilisation, e.g. bio-inspired principles, evolutionary concepts, economic principles, … • Experimentally-driven research • Not just paperwork: research, theories must be based on testbeds and data-driven experiments • Allowing identification of potential evolutionary transition paths

13. Conclusions conclusions • The Internet is evolving towards a mobile Internet • More radical Future Internet evolutions/re-designs will have complex societal and economic repercussions • Internet to be addressed as a complex system across layers – from connectivity to services • Need for a multidisciplinary research environment allowing large-scale experimentation to identify technical, societal and economic repercussions of changes to the current Internet • In European ICT Research the Future Internet is one of three federating research schemes • Internet is a global issue: international co-operation is a must • FIRE launched in September - 14 projects, 40 M€ funding http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/fire