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Explore the simplification, product property, and quotient property of radical expressions. Learn to rationalize the denominator and work with adding, subtracting, multiplying radicals to obtain the simplest radical form. Practice the distributive property and FOIL method for multiplying radicals efficiently.
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For any numbers a and b where and , Product Property of Radicals
For any numbers a and b where and , Quotient Property of Radicals
Rationalizing the denominator Rationalizing the denominator means to remove any radicals from the denominator. Ex: Simplify
Simplest Radical Form • No perfect nth power factors other than 1. • No fractions in the radicand. • No radicals in the denominator.
Adding & Subtracting radicals We can only combine terms with radicals if we have like radicals
O F L I Multiplying radicals - FOIL
O F L I Examples:
O F L I Examples:
Binomials of the form where a, b, c, d are rational numbers. Conjugates
The product of conjugates is a rational number. Therefore, we can rationalize denominator of a fraction by multiplying by its conjugate.