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Learn how a well-conceived product strategy can enhance sales performance, understand the importance of product configuration, and discover ways to create value-added solutions. Explore the significance of competitor knowledge, converting product features into buyer benefits, and handling competition effectively. Gain insights into product information categories, differentiating between features and benefits, and becoming an industry expert. Enhance your sales approach by mastering product information and strategy.
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9TH EDITION Selling Today Manning and Reece CHAPTER 5 CREATING PRODUCT SOLUTIONS PART III
LEARNING OBJECTIVES-1 • Explain importance of developing product strategy • Describe product configuration • Identify why sales people and customers benefit via thorough product knowledge • Discuss important kinds of product information sales people use to create product solutions
LEARNING OBJECTIVES-2 • Describe how knowledge of competition improves personal selling • List major sources of product information • Explain difference between product features and buyer benefits • Demonstrate translating product features into buyer benefits
PRODUCT STRATEGYDEFINED ”The product strategy is a well-conceived plan that emphasizes becoming a product expert, selling benefits, and configuring value-added solutions.”
STRATEGIC/CONSULTATIVESELLING MODEL Figure 5.1
EXPLOSION OF PRODUCT OPTIONS • Over 30,000 consumer products are turned out each year • GOOD NEWS is greater consumer choice • BAD NEWS is with more choice, buying process is more complicated
PRODUCT CONFIGURATION • Shows how different parts of your product mix can combine to solve the customer’s problem • Software for product configuration • Can integrate with contact management software like ACT! • Incorporates customer selection criteria • Identifies options, pricing, delivery schedules
WRITTEN PROPOSALS • Many clients ask for written proposals and some provide detailed guidelines • Most written proposals include • Overview and Budget • Objective • Strategy • Schedule • Rationale
YOUR PRODUCTS YOUR COMPANY & ITS POLICIES NEED TO KNOWS YOUR COMPETITION & INDUSTRY
PRODUCT INFORMATION CATEGORIES • Product development and quality improvement processes • Product configuration • Performance data and specifications • Maintenance and service • Price and delivery
DEVELOPMENT --Be familiar with product history --Know stages of product testing --Link key features & customer needs QUALITY --Quality control involves measuring against standards --Extensive sales-force training is key element of quality control PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND QUALITY IMPROVEMENT
PERFORMANCE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS • Most clients interested in product performance and specifications • Sales people must be prepared to answer performance-related questions • Data often critical when customer compares various products
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE CONTRACTS • Provide service-related information in proposal and/or at time of sale • Understand customer’s service and maintenance requirements • Customized service agreements add value
PRICE AND DELIVERY • Clients expect salespersons to be well versed in price and delivery policies • Giving salespersons price and delivery decision power yields strong position • Price objections often common barrier to closing sale
QUANTIFYING SOLUTION • Process of determining whether the proposal adds value • Conduct cost-benefit analysis • See Table 5.1 for example
KNOW YOUR ORGANIZATION • As closest-contact salesperson represents organization’s culture • Organizational “culture” is collection of beliefs, behaviors, and work patterns common to firm’s employees • Many prospects use a firm’s past performance as index for current products/services
GEAR Figure 5.2
KNOW COMPETITION AND INDUSTRY • Acquiring knowledge of competition key step • Knowing strengths and weaknesses of competing products allows you to emphasize your benefits • Prospects do raise questions about competition
Avoid referring to competition during sales presentations Never discuss competition unless you have facts straight Avoid criticizing competition Be prepared to neutralize competitor proposals by adding value to yours HANDLING COMPETITION
Sales people need to become expert in industry they represent Need to move beyond product specialist to business analyst Knowledge of industry must be both current and detailed BE AN INDUSTRY EXPERT
APPLICATION: INDUSTRYEXPERTISE • Process often starts in college experience • Read trade journals • Regularly attend industry seminars and conventions Become active in industry associations; many have special student membership rates
SOURCES OF PRODUCT INFORMATION • Product literature • Sales training programs • Plant tours • Internal sales/support team • Customers • Product itself • Trade publications
Statements or transitional phrases linking features to benefits Sample bridge This product is nationally advertised, which means you will benefit from more pre-sold customers Best method for presenting benefits to customers BRIDGE STATEMENTS
PRODUCT FEATURE VERSUS PRODUCT BENEFIT PRODUCT FEATURE CAN BE SEEN, FELT, MEASURED PRODUCT BENEFIT PROVIDES ADVANTAGE OR GAIN …DEFINED BY THE CUSTOMER
FEATURE 30 MILES PER GALLON DUAL AIRBAGS DISK BRAKES JAPANESE ENGINEERING 100,000-MILE WARRANTY BENEFIT? APPLICATION: CONVERT AUTO FEATURES TO BENEFITS Also see Table 5.2 in text.
BENEFITS NOT FEATURES ”I don’t think that we understood our real goal when we first started Federal Express. We (initially) thought we were selling the transportation of goods; in fact, we were selling peace of mind.” Frederick Smith, Founder, Federal Express Last slide Chapter 5.