190 likes | 310 Views
Imperial College Site Report. HEP Sysman meeting 28 April 2003. Outline. Equipment what we have Software what we use Activities what we do Problems all of the above. Equipment. Unix Servers & Desktops 2 x (Sun E450 servers, solaris 8, ~ 1Tbyte)
E N D
Imperial College Site Report HEP Sysman meeting 28 April 2003 Imperial College
Outline • Equipment • what we have • Software • what we use • Activities • what we do • Problems • all of the above Imperial College
Equipment • Unix Servers & Desktops • 2 x (Sun E450 servers, solaris 8, ~ 1Tbyte) • one JREI funded BaBar resource, one general • looking old and expensive now compared to… • Linux PC based servers and desktops • 2 PC based raid servers, ~ 1 Tbyte each • 4 dual processor, 2GHz, rack mounted, RH 7.3 for general interactive/batch use. • Various individual Linux desktops (some Grid). Imperial College
Equipment • Linux PC farms • BaBar Linux PC farm, from JREI. • Main analysis facility for IC BaBar group. 2 dual CPU masters, 40 dual CPU workers. PBS batch system, ~300 Gbytes per master. • CMS/Grid PC farm • 5 master nodes, 440 Gbytes disk each. 40 worker nodes. All are 1GHz dual PIII with 1GB of RAM per CPU. • LeSC grid resources Imperial College
Equipment • Windows Servers and Desktops • Windows 2000 server & backup server • group W2K domain accounts • profiles, home directories, experiment areas • domain printer queues • W2K and XP desktop PCs (~ 70 machines) • current default desktop environment • MS Office, windows ssh, Exceed, … • some PCs with specialist software, e.g. CAD. Imperial College
Solaris Group Server • Sun Enterprise E450 running Solaris 2.8 • Three 400MHz processors • Two network interfaces • 100 Mbit/s to original subnet • 1 Gbit/s to farm subnet • ~ 1Tbyte disk, of which 800Mbytes Raid • Web, email, user accounts,... Imperial College
Software • Unix: Solaris 2.8, Redhat Linux 7.3 • no user software supported on Solaris. • the usual Linux s/w + whatever experiment specific software we need. • Linux version is tied to experiments. • Windows server and desktops • College deal provides standard MS Office products for licensed windows PCs. Imperial College
Activities • HEP programme • BaBar, CMS, DØ, LHCb, Zeus, dark matter, neutrino factory, detector development • Considerable MC production for the experimental programmes • Grid developments • see separate slides… • Desktop Office applications Imperial College
LHCb MC production Imperial College
DØ MC production Imperial College
Grid Developments • We are a testbed node • with CE, 8 WN (dual 1GHz PIII ) and 1 SE with ~440GB • We run a resource broker (RB) • used as one of the 4 production RBs (others at CERN, Lyon, CNAF). • It is also the GridPP and BaBar RB Imperial College
Grid Developments • We took part in the CMS Grid Stress test before Christmas. • We run a production quality (?) SAM station which automatically delivers the data required by our DØ members. • Have gridified (part) of the BaBar Farm (80 800 MHz PIII). Imperial College
e-Science (not Grid) • We are now making heavy use of Viking at LeSC • (132 Dual 2GHz Xeon nodes currently... new procurement currently underway and another in ~6 months). We also use the HSM hosted by Saturn (24 processor E6800...6TB of Disk 24TB tape space). • Have found issues with time outs as data transferred from tape. Imperial College
Current Issues: Server • Suns are getting old and not cost-effective. • BaBar Sun is out of warranty, Group server will be next year. • Maintenance cost on the RAIDs for the Suns is too expensive and the disks are expensive. • CPU maint. only, assign some part of RAID as spares. Imperial College
Current Issues: Desktops • Do we stick with Windows for the standard desktop ? • College policy is for Windows Desktop • they also want complete control over all aspects of S/W installed, PC purchase, networking, “standardised desktop”. • Increasingly users want Linux desktop • especially Grid developers • many have only infrequent need for Windows. Imperial College
Current Issues: Desktops • Dual booting is unattractive • experimenting with Terminal Server software for “occasional” Windows users. • Seems to work well, but need to clarify licensing situation. Probably OK for us. • Have considered providing laptops • many people are using laptops already as their default desktop machine, advantages when travelling, e.g. on LTA. Imperial College
Current Issues: Security • College firewall • moving to default “deny all” policy this year. • maybe even ssh blocked unless registered. • Already causing some problems with recent blocks on all ports > 1026 • ftp call backs etc. a problem for Kerberised ftp to FNAL; needs PASV mode. Tough for emacs. • Some problems for grid apps. Imperial College
Current Issues: Security • Some Grid developments are clashing with needs for secure systems. • edg software still needs obsolete RH 6.2 • Most of our Grid developers are really ex-HEP RAs, not SW professionals. • We need to make sure they are not cutting corners on security and compromising the rest of our systems for expediency. • Of course they all want root access. Imperial College