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Waste Audits. Dave Smiley Director of Sustainability Bay Disposal & Recycling May 15, 2012. Waste Audits. Have you ever participated in a waste audit? Is an audit required in your waste management program? How do you develop your reporting? Is it current?. What is Waste?. As a verb:
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Waste Audits Dave Smiley Director of Sustainability Bay Disposal & Recycling May 15, 2012
Waste Audits Have you ever participated in a waste audit? Is an audit required in your waste management program? How do you develop your reporting? Is it current?
What is Waste? As a verb: To consume, spend or employ uselessly or without giving full value or being fully utilized; to fail or neglect to use. As a noun: Useless consumption or expenditure without adequate return. As an adjective: Having served or fulfilled a purpose; no longer in use. Source: Dictionary.com
Examples of Waste? • Garbage or refuse • Misspent time • Neglect instead of use; waste of opportunity • Anything unused, unproductive or not properly utilized
Why do a Waste Audit? Discover opportunities to: • Reduce waste management costs • Improve operating efficiency • Better utilize limited natural resources • Develop “Knowledge Base” • Minimize waste (lost profits) • Keep stakeholders engaged
What is a Waste Audit? • Formal, structured process • Measurement • Identification / Characterization • Quantifies the amounts of waste generated • Determines waste composition • Identify current waste practices • Collect baseline data
Conducting a Waste Audit • PLAN • Define study area • Determine location and quantities • Collect background information • Enlist support • Consider all safety issues • Protect confidentiality • Who is going to report results
Conducting a Waste Audit 2. COLLECT • Brief audit team • Distribute PPE and data tools • Determine flow of material • Move material to sort site(s)
Conducting a Waste Audit 3. SORT • Weigh material • Spread material for sorting • Sort into various categories • Count and/or weigh sorted material • Record data • Dispose of sorted waste
Conducting a Waste Audit 4. ANALYZE • Enter data • Do calculations • Interpret the results • Prepare audit report, including findings and recommendations
Solid Waste General Audit
Company XSolid Waste AuditApril 12, 2012 Generating 25 tons per day Audited 10 tons and combed through the perimeter – est. volume Virtually no OCC Large volume of thick mil (HDPE, LDPE) bags Large volume of Tyvek (HDPE) suits (est. 1,000 / day) Bagged waste consisted of typical post-consumer lunch waste (PET, Alum.) Some PVC and miscellaneous plastics, foam, shredded paper Estimate 50% recoverable, 50% residue (assuming Tyvek recovery)
Residential Recycling Audit
Key Points • Involve and engage the stakeholders • Be safe • It is what it is • Develop the “Knowledge Base • Utilize data to implement positive changes • Unique opportunity to methodically improve awareness and effectiveness www.deq.state.va.uswww.epa.gov
Questions? Waste Audits Dave Smiley Director of Sustainability Bay Disposal & Recycling May 15, 2012