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Explore the redesign project for a portable eye wash spray fixture to reduce costs while meeting ANSI requirements. Follow the design process, from problem identification to validation and comparison with the existing design through rapid prototyping. See how innovative solutions like pull-off straps and redesign changes optimize flow regulation and cost-effectiveness.
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SE-4000 Portable Eye WashSpray Fixture The Speakman Company University of Delaware Team: Wes Doyle Nate Griffith Matt Jaskot Jason McKnight
Overview • Present the problem • State our goals • Reveal the project constraints • Traverse the design process • Reveal the problem solution • Validate the problem solution
Existing design • Complicated and expensive brass valve • Many parts high assembly labor costs • Significant room for cost reduction in spray arms
Sponsor’s Problem • High cost model in a low cost Market • Seeks to reposition eyewash at appropriate cost level More Features- Higher Cost Low Cost Commodity competition
Our Task • Reduce cost of Spray-Arm Assembly under $15 • Maintain compliance with ANSI flow requirements
Sponsor’s Wants • Utilize existing tank tooling • Aesthetic appeal • Minimize changes to shipping container • One year Return on capital expenditure
ANSI Requirements • Minimum flow of 0.4 GPM for 15 minutes • Hands free operation • Nozzles protected from airborne contaminants • “On to Off” in 1 second or less • Nozzle at least 6” from nearest obstruction • Must not leak & operate reliably every time • Both eyes flushed simultaneously at safe water velocities
Design Subsystems 3 Subsystems Spray-Arms perform: • - Regulation of flow on/off (valve) • - Direction of flow to user’s eyes (nozzles) • - Attachment to tank (threaded nut) • Any new design must perform these 3 functions at low cost • - Attachment to tank and flow direction are relatively easy to do • - Focus on flow regulation
Concept generation - Initial ideas for flow regulation Ball Valve Linear Valve Snap-on Nozzle Caps - Low-cost design easy to prototype quickly, cheaply
Ball Valve Prototype • Estimated Cost ~$30 (ball valve expensive, assembly costs) • One Attachment Point, Low Strength • Ugly.
Pull-Off Caps Prototype • Estimated Cost Near $15 Target • Attached with Bolts / Screws (Stronger) • T-Handle Connected to Caps • Sharp Metal Edges • Plastic Molded Design • (it is a safety product)
Pull-Off Strap Design • Angled rubber strap • Allows for user to easily grab onto handle • Expensive to mold due to complex shape • Cheaper, effective alternative?
Pull-Off Strap Design • Straight rubber strap • Less expensive mold • Smaller surface area for user to grab onto • $6800 Tooling • $3.50 Piece price • Cheap, ergonomic alternative?...
Pull-Off Strap Design • Inverted rubber strap • Inexpensive • Prominent • Peeling effect • Other alternative? • Widen the space between nozzles for more room
Rapid prototyping/final design • Final Design • Rapid Prototyping using Stereolithography
Cost • Reduced Unit Cost • Cheaper materials • Fewer parts • Easier to assemble
Testing • Flow Requirements Met
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