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Web Services

Web Services. Programmatic access to Life Sciences resources. Rodrigo Lopez. Outline. What are Web Services. Types of Web Services. Lists of Web Services. Building workflows. What are Web Services. Network based tools that permit access to methods… In a programmatic fashion.

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Web Services

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  1. Web Services Programmatic access to Life Sciences resources. Rodrigo Lopez

  2. Outline • What are Web Services. • Types of Web Services. • Lists of Web Services. • Building workflows. Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  3. What are Web Services • Network based tools that permit access to methods… • In a programmatic fashion. • Without using traditional browsers. • Exposing more granularity and thus giving the user more control. • Web Services models… • SOAP/REST models • SOAP is great for embedding methods into complex programs – PERL, Python, Ruby, Java, C/C++, etc. • REST is simpler, easier and provides basic end-points. • http://www.site.dom/param1/param2/data1/... Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  4. Web Services Paradigms • Silo based approach • Services (Tools such as blast, EB-eye, etc.) present methods for their use. • Ideal for running from the command line using simple clients. • Relieve the user from the tool maintenance overhead. The service provider is responsible for this. • SOA – Service Oriented Architecture • Combines SILO-based methods to generate a ‘workflow’. • User decides which tool method to use thus establishing a business relationship with one or several service providers. Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  5. Web Services • We have travelled in WS space since 2004. • Tried, tested and put into production SOAP and REST services for more than 150 discrete applications. • All using the SILO based approach to Web Services. • Intend to migrate into a SOA based architecture during 2007-2008. 5 Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  6. Web Services – our focus • There has been far too much ‘hype’ about WS during the last years. • WS are a just a packaging/messaging technology. • WS are just that: services – and are not meant to be the centre of attention. • Our definition: Bioinformatic WS are just transparent means of running bioinformatic tools that help integrate expensive computation and maintenance into remote analytical pipe-lines and workflows. Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  7. Web Services (1) • Sequence Analysis • Similarity searching. • DNA & Protein sequence analysis. • Genomes – Inquisitor (integr8). • Protein Function prediction • InterProScan • Protein secondary and tertiary structure • PDBSum, MSD-lite, MSD-pro, MSD-motif,… • Proteomics • IntAct • PRIDE • Literature & Ontology services • CiteXplore • Whatizit • ChEBI, SBO,… • Biological models and simulation • BioModels • Future services: • Biological images • EB-eye WS Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  8. Web Services (2) • But there are Web Services from others to exploit, mix and match, complement… • NCBI:http://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query/static/eutils_help.html • BioMoby: http://biomoby.org/ • KEGG: http://www.genome.jp/kegg/soap/ • DDBJ: http://xml.nig.ac.jp/wsdl/?lang=en • EBI: http://www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/webservices/ Web Services Course CBS, DK.

  9. Building workflows • Running ‘business transactions’ with Taverna and Triana Web Services Course CBS, DK.

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