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Raw Material Security for Indian Steel Industry

Raw Material Security for Indian Steel Industry. By : Mr.P.C.Gupta Ex-CMD,NMDC Ltd and Advisor for Mining and Steel Sector. Table:1 Raw material requirement for projected Crude Steel production during 12 th Five Year Plan (Base Case) . (Million Tonnes ) .

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Raw Material Security for Indian Steel Industry

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  1. Raw Material Security for Indian Steel Industry By : Mr.P.C.Gupta Ex-CMD,NMDC Ltd and Advisor for Mining and Steel Sector

  2. Table:1 Raw material requirement for projected Crude Steel production during 12th Five Year Plan (Base Case). (Million Tonnes) • *Source : working group report on steel industry for the 12th five year plan • * Based on GDP of 9%. May undergo change in the light of further developments in India & the world. • On the basis of GDP growth rates of 7.0 & 8.0% (Base case), the cumulative requirement of raw material at the end of the year is shown in the • Table-2 up to 2040-41.

  3. Table - 2 Cumulative raw material requirement for projected Iron and Steel production With GDP elasticity of steel demand assumed as 1.14 from the Year 2016-17 to 2040-41. (million Tonnes) Note: While calculating requirement of Ferro-manganese, Silico manganese and Manganese ore, crude steel production has been considered only. Ferro and silico manganese towards exports, other uses of manganese in other industries and requirement of ferro-manganese in stainless steel industry has not been considered. Because of vastness of the subject, this paper deals with only iron ore & coal, the two most important raw materials..

  4. Table - 3 Resources of iron ore in India as on 1.4.2010 million tonnes (Source: Indian Bureau of Mines, Ministry of Mines)

  5. Table – 4 Production / Consumption / Export of Iron Ore (million tonnes) • Source: For production and consumption: IBM • For Export: MMTC (Department of Commerce). For import: http://www.commerce.nic.in; DGCI&S, Kolkata • @ Estimated by Ministry of Steel

  6. Table- 5 Projections for the domestic demand of iron ore during 2019-20 to 2040-41 (million tonnes) *Including requirement for merchant pig iron units

  7. Table– 6 Cumulative Iron Ore demand during 2010-11 to 2040-41 Note:* Total Iron ore demand includes actual production of 2010-11 and thereafter projected demand of iron ore as discussed above and also includes demand of iron ore by merchant pig iron units

  8. Table - 7 TRENDS OF PRODUCTION OF WASHED COKING COAL Million tonnes Source: Provisional Coal Statistics: 2010-11, Ministry of coal

  9. Table: -8 Supply of non coking coal to sponge iron units (in million tonnes) Source: Provisional Coal Statistics: 2010-11, Ministry of Coal

  10. Table-9 Demand for Coking and Non Coking Coal for 12th Five Year Plan Note: * Total coking coal demand includes those for merchant pig iron units as well.

  11. Table No – 10 Estimation of demand for Coal during 2016-17 to 2040-41 (million tonnes) Note:* Total Coking Coal demand includes those for merchant pig iron units as well

  12. Table No – 11 Cumulative Coking & Non-Coking Coal demand for iron and steel industry during 2010-11 to 2040-41 In Billion Tonnes Note:* Total Coking & Non Coking Coal demand includes actual supply of 2010-11 and projected demand of coal from 2011-12 to 2040-41 and also includes demand of merchant pig iron units as well.

  13. Annexure-1 Reserves/Resources of Iron ore (Haematite) As on 1.4.2010 (P) (By State) Source: IBM

  14. Annexure - 2 Type wise Coal Resources as on 1.4.2011

  15. Annexure 3 Coal Production Trend in India

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