IAS and IPS

1. IAS and IPS Since imperial times, Indian Administrative Services (IAS) and Indian Police Services (IPS) has existed. The candidates for both services are selected via the civil services exam organised by the Union Public Service Commission. This is why candidates focus highly on their UPSC preparation. There has been a greater preference for the IAS services than IPS, as per the general trends. The reason for this could be the better perks in IAS compared to IPS. While the debate between Indian Administration vs Indian Police rages, we have discussed some pointers to help you understand the two. Overview of Selection and Posting of IAS and IPS Officers The IAS and IPS are both selected and transferred as per their eligibility and talent by the Cadre Controlling authority after the UPSC results. It is a ministry that overlooks the postings and job transfer of the candidates who get selected. However, both these are overlooked by a different set of ministries. Ministry of Personnel oversees the hiring of IAS and reports directly to the PMO. On the other hand, the Ministry of Home Affairs oversees IPS’ hiring. The UPSC recommends the candidates that clear the exam, and are then sorted by the respective ministries. The Difference in Training The initial three-month training for IAS and IPS officers is carried at the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA). It is known as the foundation course typical to both the post candidates. Then the IPS officers migrate to the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy (SVPNPA).

2. There is a difference in the training types of training activities for IAS vs IPS officers. The IPS officers need to undergo severe physical training. It includes activities such as horse riding, parades, armoury, and various other pieces of training. In addition, they are trained for all things related to law enforcement. Why Indian Administration Service is better than Indian Police Service? Powers and Responsibilities The IAS officers enjoy a higher power and responsibility when it comes to their functioning. The promotion of a selected IAS officer occurs as a District Magistrate (DM). On the other hand, an IPS officer is promoted to Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP). Why IAS is Better than IPS? There are several points to consider for a discussion on why IAS is better than IPS. If an IAS officer is promoted to the post of district magistrate then they enjoy the responsibility to govern all the departments of the district. An IPS turned to SSP, however, has only his department to overlook. Further, as per protocol, the IPS officer must salute the IAS officer if he is senior. Also, he must take off his cap only after the IAS officer has seated down. These are the extra perks that an IAS officer enjoys. However, both IAS and IPS have full responsibilities to overlook. Scope of Duty If you still have doubts about why IAS is better than IPS, an IAS officer turned DM enjoys the power to give orders to all departments of the districts. An IAS must pass orders of the level of a major to the Army during disasters and to the police department. Top Posts Attainable, Perks, and Incentives An IPS officer could be promoted to the offices of law and order enforcers. In other words, the IPS officers could be promoted to the post of the Director-General of Police of the State, Director of CBI, IB, and RAW. Further, an IPS officer could also be promoted to the post of National Security Officer. An IAS officer, however, has a wide range of options for promotion. The post allows promotion to the Cabinet secretary of GOI or the Chief Secretary of the state government. An IAS officer could take even the post of Union Home Secretary. These are some of the highest posts in the bureaucratic structures of the government.

3. Conclusion The debate of IAS vs IPS is bound to go on. However, one thing for sure is that both these posts are necessary for the easy and smooth flow of a nation’s governance. Both the departments complement each other’s work for maintaining law, order, and management. But, unfortunately, one overlooks the public administration, and the other overlooks the law ordinances and peace in the district. Every year, several UPSC Aspirants start the UPSC preparations in the hope of cracking the exam and making a career as a civil servant. The UPSC Pathshala aids candidates to apply consistent efforts and patch their weak areas. Through years of experience and over 15,000 satisfied students, our experts have brought out several selected candidates. For more information on UPSC-related content, keep reading our blogs.