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Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.19.13

Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.19.13. Contents for Review: Recognizing & mitigating human rights risks at World Bank Projects. Manageable prognostic process Urgently needed World Bank standards fail to meet US expectations.

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Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.19.13

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  1. Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.19.13

  2. Contents for Review: Recognizing & mitigating human rights risks at World Bank Projects • Manageable prognostic process • Urgently needed • World Bank standards fail to meet US expectations

  3. Mon State Fast Facts(Government of Myanmar Household Survey 2011) • 50% of poor households are landless • 77% of households have no access to credit • 38% of residents live in slum dwellings (lack of sanitation, water, space, durability) • 24% of children suffer from wasting (malnutrition) • 61% of household heads have not completed primary school

  4. Intense Militarization(TBC 2012) • Tatmadaw Regional Command • Tatmadaw Light Infantry Division • Tatmadaw Military Operation Command • Tatmadaw Battalion Headquarters • BFG / Militia Headquarters • Tatmadaw Outpost • WB Thaton Power Project

  5. Populations and Farmland • Villages • Cultivation • Dense Forest • Rubber Plantation • Sparse Forest (with some rubber) • Swamp • Water body

  6. Unsafe Chemical Handling

  7. Environmental Dangers & Degradation • Legacy problems for future construction • Risk to agriculture • Risk to workers • Risk to communities

  8. “Safety First” • No occupational health and safety programming • No accident or spill logs • No workforce training • No management changes planned

  9. KayinLivelihoods in and around Thaton Plant • No employment • Lost lands • Dwindling opportunities • Poverty & Discrimination

  10. Project (Gas-fired Electricity Plant) Context (Mon State, Myanmar: Poor, ethnic minority population with low skill levels) Company (Unknown, but funded by the world bank) • Elements of Analysis • Problematic Context • Potential for problems in project • Unknown company

  11. Assessing Impacts -12 to -25 -0.5 to -12 0.5 to 12 12 to 25

  12. Important Process, Small Cost Cost of the Project: Cost of an HRIA: $140,000,000 $40,000-65,000 0.036% of project budget

  13. Summary: • A Letter to Treasury • The WB should respect human rights across projects, programs and activities • It should conduct due diligence to foresee and prevent negative human rights impacts associated with World Bank projects • It should enhance safeguards, including monitoring

  14. Thank you.

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