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STEVI: Sensory Technology Enhancement for the Visually Impaired. 10/20/2009. Preliminary Design Review. Team Vouvakis. Electrical and Computer Engineering. The Problem. The visually impaired can not navigate without assistance. Cane People The Guide Dog.
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SDP Presentation STEVI:Sensory Technology Enhancement for the Visually Impaired 10/20/2009 Preliminary Design Review Team Vouvakis Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation The Problem The visually impaired can not navigate without assistance. • Cane • People • The Guide Dog Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Long Cane • Common Solution • Simple, cheap, robust and reliable • Limited range • Problems with obstacles above waist. Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Electronic Solutions • Electronic Travel Aids (ETAs) • Detect obstacles with sensors • Typically ultrasonic • Indicate obstructions to user • Feedback often auditory or tactile Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Limitations of Existing Electronic Aids • Expensive! $400 to $1000 • Trouble with stairs and slopes • Insufficient directivity • Problems with reflections indoors • Problems with absorbing objects Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Requirement Specifications Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Big Picture Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Proposed Solution - STEVI Sensor Fusion! Auditory & Tactile Feedback Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Block Diagram - Basic Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Block Diagram - Intermediate Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Block Diagram – Full Function Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Ultrasonic Sensors 2 x Maxbotix UT www.sparkfun.com • Average time of flight to calculate distance • Angle calculated from difference in signal return times c = speed of sound in air = 343 m/s Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Laser Sony Supper HAD Setup: www.lightinthebox.com • Detect distances with triangulation • Used for handling stairs, curbs, angled walls and smaller objects • (1/3-inch Sony Supper HAD Color CCD Wired Mini Pinhole Camera Camera view: Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Infra Red www.sparkfun.com • Has a viewing angle of 40 deg. • Detect closer objects • Prevents user from hitting objects while sweeping left and right Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Microcontroller www.digikey.com • 3 x 28 pin ATMega88PA • Features: • 8kB Program Space • 20 MIPs at 20 MHz • 23 I/O Lines, 6-channel 10 bit ADC • In-circuit programming - JTAG Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation User Feedback www.sparkfun.com 3 x ROB-08449 Vibrating Motor • Closer obstacle - stronger vibrations • Vibrating pad location - obstacle direction • Alternative Feedback - Audio Jack Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Prices Electrical and Computer Engineering
SDP Presentation Proposed MDR Deliverables • Demonstration of Ultrasonic Detection • Block Diagram 2 • Ultrasonic Transducers • Transducer Microcontroller • Vibrating Motor Array • Principles of Laser Detection • Laser and Camera • Computer Processing Electrical and Computer Engineering
Thank You Electrical and Computer Engineering SDP Presentation 20