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IS THE CONCLUSION ( ATZERET ) OF PASSOVER

Shavuot is a joyful celebration of Israel’s grain harvest and is the second of the three major festivals at which every male Israelite was obligated to “ appear before the LORD ”. The biblical injunction of Exodus 23:22 says:

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IS THE CONCLUSION ( ATZERET ) OF PASSOVER

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  1. Shavuot is a joyful celebration of Israel’s grain harvest and is the second of the three major festivals at which every male Israelite was obligated to “appear before the LORD”. The biblical injunction of Exodus 23:22 says: “And you shall celebrate the Feast of Weeks (Shavuot) that is the first fruits of the wheat harvest… “ IS THE CONCLUSION ( ATZERET ) OF PASSOVER

  2. Various names associated with Shavuot The Festival of Weeks Pentecost (Greek word) The Festival of Harvest (wheat) The Festival of First fruits The First Fruits of the wheat (Bikkurei Ketzir Chittim)   The Day of Assembly (Yom HaK'hal) Hag HaAtzeret (Atzeret shel Pesach) Season of the Giving of Torah ( Zaman Mattan Torateinu)

  3. The counting of the omer serves as a chain that links Passover to Shavuot. • Vayikra 23:15 And ye shall count unto you from the morrow after the Shabbat, from the day that ye brought the omer of the wave offering; seven Shabbatot shall be complete:

  4. The Themes of the Weeks Leading up to Shavuot • 1) Week of the crossing of the (Red) Sea • (Exod. 14:26-15:21) • 2) Week of the changing of the water of marah (Exod. 15:22-26) • 3) Week of elim, where the Israelites found twelve water springs and seventy palmtrees (Exod. 15:27-16:3) • 4) Week of the manna, which fell down upon them from heavens in the desert(Exod. 16:4-36) • 5) Week of the of water welling out from the rock (Exod. 17:1-7) • 6) Week of the battles against Amalek (Exod. 17:8-17) • 7) Week of the Decalogue (Exod. 19:1 ff.)

  5. אפה/ איפה

  6. The journey from leaving Egypt (Mitzrayim)[a type of the world and world system] consists of a time of preparation (counting the Omer) to meet with the God of Israel at Mount SinaiCOUNTING THE OMER REPRESENTS GROWING IN SPIRITUAL MATURITY - as believers Ephesians 4:14; Ephesians 4:15

  7. The spiritual journey consists of: THE OMER WAS THRESHED (BEATEN) WHICH REPRESENTS HUMILITY Isaiah 41:14; Isaiah 41:15 MOUNT SINAI REPRESENTS HUMILITY THE HUMBLE WILL BE EXALTED Isaiah 57:15; Matthew 18:4, Matthew 23:12; Philippians 2:8; James 4:10; 1 Peter 5:6 Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you in due time: THE OMER WAS PARCHED IN FIRE –

  8. FIRE REPRESENTS JUDGEMENT- Gen19:24; Ex 9:23 ; Jer52:13, Rev 20:10 REFINEMENT AND PURIFICATION Ps 12:6; Zech 13:9, Mal 3:3 THE TRIALS OF OUR FAITH1 Peter 1:7, James 1:2 James 1:3, James 1:12

  9. "HaShem spoke to Moshe, saying: 'Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: When you shall enter the Land that I give you, and reap its harvest, you shall bring an Omer from your first harvest to the priest. And he shall wave the Omer before HaShem, to be accepted for you. On the day after the rest day, (the first day of Passover), the priest shall wave it. On the day you wave the Omer, you shall perform the service of an unblemished lamb as a burnt-offering before HaShem. Its meal-offering shall be two tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil, a fire offering to HaShem, a satisfying aroma; and its libation shall be wine, a quarter-hin. You shall not eat bread or roasted kernels or plump kernels until this very day, until you bring the offering of your G-d; it is an eternal decree for your generations in all your dwelling places." • "You shall count for yourselves - from the day after the rest day (Passover), from the day when you bring the Omer of the waving - seven weeks, they shall be complete. Until the morrow of the seventh week you shall count, fifty days; and you shall offer a new meal offering to HaShem." (Leviticus 23:9-12) • Click here to learn more about the barley offering and Sefirat HaOmer - the counting of the Omer.

  10. THE OMER WAS TOSSED IN THE WIND REPRESENTS EVERY KIND OF DOCTRINE – Ephesians 4:8; Ephesians 4:11; Ephesians 4:13; Ephesians 4:14 THE OMER WAS GROUND INTO FINE FLOUR REPRESENTS REFINEMENT, PURIFICATION AND BEING MADE WHITE (RIGHTEOUS) Isaiah 48:10; Daniel 12:10; Revelation 3:5

  11. 13 SIEVES MEANS UNITY OR ONENESS – the word Echad has the Gematria 1 8 4 = 13; ISRAEL CAMPED = UNITY Exodus 19:2; ACTS 2 = UNITY = ONE ACCORD Acts 2:1 And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.

  12. Shavuot does not have a fixed calendar date in the Bible, but rather falls on the day after the completion of the Omer count that is, the fiftieth day after the Omer offering is brought..

  13. During this 49-day count, Israel ascended from out of the depths ofslavery and suffering in Egypt, was baptized in the Red Sea, and then arrived at Mount Sinaia place of a spiritual standing before YHVH as a kingdom of priests (Exod 19:6).

  14. The giving of the Ten Words or the Torah. This day is exactly 50 days from the crossing of the Red Sea (Yam Suf) Themes of Shavuot: A new revelation of God’s will (Lev 23:15-16, 21)

  15. 2. The giving of the Holy Spirit (Ruach HaKodesh) by God. Yeshua resurrected on Feast of first fruits (Bikkurim) . Fifty days later the Ruach HaKodesh came to dwell in the hearts and lives of all believers in Yeshua. Comparison of Torah Covenant and Brit Hadashah Go to Exodus 19 Themes of Shavuot: A new revelation of God’s will (Lev 23:15-16, 21)

  16. Shavuot as a Marriage: Go to Exodus 19 Themes of Shavuot: A new revelation of God’s will (Lev 23:15-16, 21)

  17. We are learning about the gift of the Holy Spirit

  18. Before he returned to his father in heaven, one of the last things Jesus said to his disciples was “Go out to the whole world and proclaim the Good News to everyone.” They didn’t do what he asked them straight away. After Jesus ascended to his father, the friends of Jesus went back to Jerusalem……..

  19. Acts 2:1 – 18 It was now the time of the Feast, “the fiftieth Day” (Pentecost), when Jewish people remembered how Moses gave them God’s Law on Mount Sinai. The friends of Jesus were all together in the house where they were staying. Then it happened. Suddenly, as if a storm of wind and fire burst upon them, they were all filled with God’s own power and they began to talk in many strange ways. God gave them the power to speak out boldly.

  20. Jewish pilgrims from lands all over the world were staying in Jerusalem City; they were from Mesopotamia in the east, from the shores of the Black Sea in the north, from Egypt in the south, and even from Rome in the west. A great crowd gathered, talking excitedly; they were amazed and didn’t know what to think.

  21. “Aren’t all these people Galileans? And how is it that we hear, each of us, in our own language?” Some said, “They’re all drunk.”

  22. Peter stood up and the others with him. He shouted over the noise of the crowd. “Men of the South! Citizens of this city! This is something you all ought to know about – so listen to me. You’ve got it all wrong. These men aren’t drunk – after all, it’s only nine o’clock in the morning. What’s happened is something in your Scriptures. Do you remember these words? ‘In the days that are to be, I will give my spirit to everybody; Your people shall understand me Your old men shall dream dreams Your young men shall see visions Even to slaves I will give my Spirit.’”

  23. Imagine you were a Jewish pilgrim staying in Jerusalem City. Describe what you saw, heard, felt and did.

  24. WHERE DID PENTECOST ORIGINATE? EXODUS 19: MOSES WENT UP TO MT. SINAI TO RECEIVE THE LAW OF GOD TOOK 10 DAYS TO GET TO MT. SINAI 40 DAYS ON MT. SINAI TOTALS 50 DAYS PENTE = FIFTY

  25. ORIGINAL PENTECOST REMEMBERING THE LAW OF GOD DELIVERED TO ISRAEL 50 DAYS AFTER EGYPT

  26. PROPHETIC OUTLOOK:

  27. HOLY SPIRIT POURED OUT Acts:2:1- 4 And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. And suddenly there came a sound from heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were sitting. And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it sat upon each of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance.

  28. BIRTH OF THE CHURCH CHURCH AGE TOOK OFF JERUSALEM ROME ANTIOCH ALEXANDRIA READ BOOK OF ACTS WE ARE STILL IN THIS AGE

  29. Exodus 19:Acts 2: Mt. Sinai Mt. Zion 50th day 50th day Sound of Thunder Sound of Rushing Wind Fiery Finger of God (Tablets) Tongues of Fire Lord came down Holy Spirit came down Commandments penned on Stone Word penned on the heart 3,000 Slain 3,000 converted PARALLELS

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